2025八年级下册作业本

Unit 1　What’s the matter？ 1

Part 1　Section A 1

第1课时　 1

第2课时　 3

Part 2　Grammar Focus——情态动词should/shouldn’t与反身代词 5

Part 3　Section B 7

单元复习　 9

Unit 2　I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 11

Part 1　Section A 11

第1课时　 11

第2课时　 13

Part 2　Grammar Focus——动词不定式及动词短语 15

Part 3　Section B 17

单元复习　 19

Unit 3　Could you please clean your room？ 21

Part 1　Section A 21

第1课时　 21

第2课时　 23

Part 2　Grammar Focus——情态动词could 25

Part 3　Section B 27

单元复习　 29

Unit 4　Why don’t you talk to your parents？ 31

Part 1　Section A 31

第1课时　 31

第2课时　 33

Part 2　Grammar Focus——提建议及连词until， although， so that 35

Part 3　Section B 37

单元复习　 39

Unit 5　What were you doing when the rainstorm came？ 41

Part 1　Section A 41

第1课时　 41

第2课时　 43

Part 2　Grammar Focus——过去进行时 45

Part 3　Section B 47

单元复习　 49

Unit 6　An old man tried to move the mountains. 51

Part 1　Section A 51

第1课时　 51

第2课时　 53

Part 2　Grammar Focus——unless， as soon as和so… that 引导的状语从句

55

Part 3　Section B 57

单元复习　 59

Unit 7　What’s the highest mountain in the world？ 61

Part 1　Section A 61

第1课时　 61

第2课时　 63

Part 2　Grammar Focus——形容词与副词的比较级和最高级 65

Part 3　Section B 67

单元复习　 69

Unit 8　Have you read Treasure Island yet？ 71

Part 1　Section A 71

第1课时　 71

第2课时　 73

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (1) 75

Part 3　Section B 77

单元复习　 79

Unit 9　Have you ever been to a museum？ 81

Part 1　Section A 81

第1课时　 81

第2课时　 83

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (2) 85

Part 3　Section B 87

单元复习　 89

Unit 10　I’ve had this bike for three years. 91

Part 1　Section A 91

第1课时　 91

第2课时　 93

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (3) 95

Part 3　Section B 97

单元复习　 99

Unit 1　What’s the matter？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 西安听起来像是一个度假的好去处。

Xi’an 　　　　　　　sounds　　　　　　　like a good place to spend holidays.

2. Ben回到家后就躺在了沙发上。

Ben 　　　　　　　lay　　　　　　　down on the sofa after he got into his house.

3. ——你的儿子怎么了？——他发烧了。

－What’s the matter with your son？ －He has a fever.

4. 如果你喉咙痛， 你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。

If you have a sore throat， you should drink some hot tea with honey.

5. 你需要离开手机休息一下。

You need to take breaks away from the phone.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

It was cold in the morning. Jessica， a 24－year－old woman， was waiting for the bus at a bus stop. Suddenly (突然)， she saw a little boy 　1　in the corner (角落) of the bus stop. She was quite worried about the boy because the temperature in Oslo， the capital of Norway， was below －10℃ at that time 　2　the little boy didn’t wear a coat. He may get sick 　3　without others’ help on such a cold morning. So the young woman got close to the boy and 　4　him， “It’s very cold this morning. Why don’t you wear a coat？Don’t you have one？” “No， 　5　took it away，” said the boy with sadness. Then to the boy’s 　6　， the young woman gave him her own coat without thinking twice.

Later， another woman gave the boy her scarf before getting on the bus. After that， 　7　people gave the boy their gloves and even the coat while they were waiting for the bus.

Thanks to the kind strangers (陌生人)， the boy didn’t have 　8　cold at last. The action of these kind people is a great comfort (安慰) to others in need. It was a really warm scene (场景) 　9　such a cold day. We 　10　care about people around us.

(　B　) 1. A. shake B. shaking C. shook

(　A　) 2. A. but B. or C. and

(　C　) 3. A. easy B. easier C. easily

(　A　) 4. A. asked B. will ask C. asks

(　A　) 5. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody

(　C　) 6. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise

(　A　) 7. A. more B. fewer C. much

(　B　) 8. A. the B. a C. an

(　C　) 9. A. of B. with C. on

(　C　) 10. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. should

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人身体不适的情况描述， 右栏是七则建议， 请为每个人选择合适的建议。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. The cat got hurt because Alex 　　　　　it with his schoolbag.

A. found B. saved C. hit

(　A　) 2. On her way home， Becky saw her classmate 　　　　　at the bus stop.

A. waiting B. waits C. to wait

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 多亏了那位警察， 我们最后找到了去酒店的路。

Thanks　　　　　　　to the policeman， we finally found our way to the hotel.

2. 他毫不犹豫地同意照顾那只猫。

Without　　　　　　　thinking　　　　　　　twice， he agreed to look after the cat.

3. 令她意外的是， Jim在课间休息期间弄伤了脚。

To her surprise， Jim hurt his foot during the class break.

4. 所有的乘客都应该立刻下火车。

All the passengers should get off the train right away.

5. 如果你在学校陷入麻烦， 试着向老师求助。

If you get into trouble at school， try to ask the teachers for help.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

take　trouble　break　for　him　and　surprise　onto　quick　get　next　move

At 9：00 a.m. yesterday， bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 　1　help.

The bus driver， 24－year－old Wang Ping， stopped the bus without thinking twice. He 　2　off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem 　3　should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 　4　. He told the passengers that he must 　5　the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the 　6　bus. But to his 　7　， they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to 　8　the man onto the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers， the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any 　9　，” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 　10　.He only thought about saving a life.”

1. 　　　　　　　for　2. 　　　　　　　got 　3. 　　　　　　　and　4. 　　　　　　　quickly　5. 　　　　　　　take

6. next 　7. 　　　　　　　surprise　8. 　　　　　　　move　9. 　　　　　　　trouble　10. 　　　　　　　himself

二、 阅读理解 (2024·雷州期末改编)

(　B　) 1. How many reasons does the writer give for nosebleeds？

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

(　A　) 2. What should you say to a child if he has a nosebleed？

A. You are going to be fine.

B. You are seriously wrong.

C. It’s important for you to be careful next time.

D. It’s scary to have a nosebleed.

(　D　) 3. What should children NOT do after a nosebleed？

A. Draw pictures. B. See a movie.

C. Watch television. D. Play basketball.

(　C　) 4. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. One should take a hot shower after the bleeding stops a few hours later.

B. One should go to the hospital right away if he has a nosebleed.

C. It’s wrong to touch the nose at once when the bleeding stops.

D. The bleeding will stop in less than ten minutes although it is very serious.

(　B　) 5. Who is this passage for？

A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Visitors. D. Children.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——情态动词should/shouldn’t

与反身代词

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. You should 　　　　　in bed for two days. Then you’ll be better.

A. to stay B. staying C. stay

(　A　) 2. Sara 　　　　　a stomachache. So she 　　　　　eat ice－cream.

A. has； shouldn’t B. has； should C. have； shouldn’t

(　A　) 3. You 　　　　　be quiet when you are in the reading room.

A. should B. shouldn’t C. can

(　B　) 4. Boys， don’t lose 　　　　　in playing computer games. It is bad for your eyes to play them for a long time.

A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves

(　C　) 5. －Jim， please help 　　　　　to some bread.

－Thank you.

A. himself B. herself C. yourself

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Jessica finished the job on her own. (同义句转换)

Jessica finished the job 　　　　　　　by　　　　　　　herself.

2. You should take the man’s advice. (改为否定句)

You shouldn’t take the man’s advice.

3. Jim should go to see a doctor right away. (改为一般疑问句)

Should Jim go to see a doctor right away？

4. 当你有空的时候， 你应该做些家务。

You should do some housework when you are free.

5. 我从12岁开始自学俄语。

I taught myself Russian from the age of 12.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择 (2024·珠海期末) (时文)

When you read the word “pickled vegetables”， you may think of salty (咸的) vegetables. We usually eat them during the breakfast with noodles. However， we 　1　eat too much because they are not good for health. Instead (相反)， we should 　2　more fresh vegetables. Now， another similar word “electronic pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)” has arrived on the Internet.

Many young people in China are busy during workdays 　3　they don’t have time to have meals with family and friends. They always eat by 　4　. And they watch funny videos when they are eating. They call these videos electronic pickled vegetables. They are usually short， interesting and relaxing， such as cartoons， different kinds 　5　shows or music.

However， different people have different ideas on them. Some think that people can’t pay full attention on eating when they 　6　electronic pickled vegetables. For example， you may laugh along with a cartoon character and forget 　7　. However， others think electronic pickled vegetables 　8　make eating more enjoyable. There is 　9　interesting study. It shows that when you’re eating and watching videos at the same time， you can’t feel how full you are， and then you will eat 　10　than usual and get fat easily.

(　C　) 1. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t

(　B　) 2. A. to have B. have C. having

(　A　) 3. A. so B. because C. if

(　B　) 4. A. them B. themselves C. theirs

(　A　) 5. A. of B. for C. to

(　C　) 6. A. watches B. watched C. are watching

(　B　) 7. A. eat B. to eat C. ate

(　C　) 8. A. need B. should C. can

(　B　) 9. A. a B. an C. the

(　C　) 10. A. much B. most C. more

二、 短文填空 (2023·荔湾模拟改编)

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

music　even　sore　should　hardly　in　I　worry　X－ray　off　but　leave

Nuala sat in front of the doctor. She tried not to cry， but it was difficult. Her leg was really 　1　.

“I hurt 　2　when I jumped off a swing，” said Nuala. “Is my leg broken？”

“It sure is，” said the doctor with the 　3　in his hand.

“See right here？”

Two hours later， Nuala 　4　the hospital. Her leg was in a cast (石膏).

“What will I tell Ms. Chang？” she said to her mother 　5　the car.

Ms. Chang was Nuala’s dance teacher. The spring dance show was two weeks away. Nuala’s cast would be on for at least six weeks！ Nuala felt 　6　when she thought of going on stage (舞台) with the cast. “I can’t dance with this，” she said.

“The show must go on！ You 　7　believe that you can make it，” said Ms. Chang. Together， they thought of how Nuala could dance to the 　8　although her leg was in a cast.

The night of the show， Nuala’s cast looked big and clumsy (笨重的)， 　9　she went out and danced. In the end， all the people spoke highly of her. Some 　10　gave flowers to Nuala！ The show really went on！

1. 　　　　　　　sore　2. 　　　　　　　myself　3. 　　　　　　　X－ray　4. 　　　　　　　left　5. 　　　　　　　in

6. worried　7. 　　　　　　　should　8. 　　　　　　　music　9. 　　　　　　　but 　10. 　　　　　　　even

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. You don’t have to take 　　　　　　　risks (冒险) to do this job.

2. The 　　　　　　　spirit (精神) of art makes his paintings better and better.

3. After he broke his right 　　　　　　　knee [niː]， he could not run as fast as before.

4. Girls， you should learn how to use the 　　　　　　　knives (knife) politely.

5. [hɜː(r)　driːm　ɪz　tuː　biː　ə　nɜː(r)s　ɪn　ðə　ˈfjuːtʃər].

Her dream is to be a nurse in the future.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他总是告诉我不要放弃尝试。

He always tells me not to 　　　　　　　give　　　　　　　up　　　　　　　trying.

2. 我们应该掌控自己的人生。

We should 　　　　　　　be　　　　　　　in　　　　　　　control　　　　　　　of our life.

3. 从那时起， 我们明白了学习的重要性。

From then on， we understood the importance of learning/study.

4. 箱子里的纸用光了。

The paper in the box ran out.

5. Tina 将带上一本书以便她能在公交车上看。

Tina will bring a book with her so that she can read it on the bus.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

One day， five friends were enjoying a walk along the beach. Some time later， they saw smoke (烟) coming from the front door of the home of a 97－year－old woman. They knew the situation was 　1　and they ran quickly there. After knocking at (敲) the front door， the young men got into the house and began to shout 　2　to make sure no one was in the house. They found that the old woman didn’t know the 　3　. “We found the old woman， who has some hearing 　4　， and she didn’t know what was happening. She was 　5　when she saw us，” Sascha Hewson said.

Then， Mark Meyer 　6　the smoke was coming from a fridge in the kitchen. He knew it would make the 　7　worse if he put some water there， so he quickly unplugged (拔掉……的电源) the fridge and tried his best to move the fridge to another safe room. The young man went on 　8　the windows and the doors to let the smoke out when Izzy Meade called 911 for help.

The woman didn’t look good and said she found it hard to 　9　. As a result， they helped the woman 　10　her house and sent her to the hospital quickly. The woman said thanks to Mark and his friends， because they appeared just in time.

(　C　) 1. A. common B. similar C. dangerous D. wonderful

(　B　) 2. A. happily B. loudly C. angrily D. slowly

(　D　) 3. A. spirit B. beach C. house D. accident

(　B　) 4. A. exercises B. problems C. lessons D. rules

(　A　) 5. A. surprised B. sad C. bored D. interested

(　C　) 6. A. heard B. agreed C. found D. hoped

(　C　) 7. A. experience B. decision C. situation D. activity

(　B　) 8. A. cleaning B. opening C. showing D. watching

(　D　) 9. A. lie B. rest C. learn D. breathe

(　C　) 10. A. look out of B. look for C. get out of D. get into

二、 阅读理解

More and more Chinese are jogging (慢跑) to stay healthy. Most joggers will run by themselves， but some will jog with friends. Beijing Olympic Forest Park is one of the most popular places. It is full of runners in the afternoon， usually after work， and at weekends.

Jogging after a day’s work can be a way to relax. It is true for He Wenjun. Her workplace is right near the forest park. She loves sports. 　▲　Then she turned to jogging， and she has kept on with it for ten years. She said， “I come to jog almost every day after work whenever I have time. I think jogging is good for my health. And for me， a girl， it helps me to keep thin.” She says she likes jogging by herself better. She loves jogging， even during Beijing’s smoggy (雾霾) days. “If the smog is terrible， I’ll wear a mask (口罩) and go on jogging，” she said. For those who are not so healthy， jogging also has its good points. Wu Houbin lost his weight (重量) from 82 kilograms to 64 kilograms. The success helped him become healthy， and he also made friends.

However， too much jogging wears down the body， and it is bad for one’s health. Lu Zhiyong， a doctor from Beijing Sports Hospital， advises us to jog three or four times a week， and 30 to 60 minutes each time. The best time to jog is around 4 p.m.－5 p.m.

(　B　) 1. When is most probably Beijing Olympic Forest Park full of runners according to the passage？

A. At 11：00 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 6：30 p.m. on Wednesday.

C. At 11：30 a.m. on Thursday. D. At 3：00 p.m. on Friday.

(　D　) 2. (中考新考法) Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 2？

A. She was interested in jogging many years ago.

B. She was too tired to jog after work.

C. She works really hard every day.

D. She began playing tennis at the age of seven.

(　A　) 3. Why does He Wenjun jog？

A. To keep thin and healthy. B. To make more friends.

C. To win the running races. D. To kill her time.

(　B　) 4. What do the underlined words “wears down” in the last paragraph mean？

A. Exercises. B. Hurts. C. Controls. D. Relaxes.

(　A　) 5. What is the main idea of this passage？

A. More Chinese choose jogging to be healthy.

B. The importance of jogging with friends.

C. How jogging becomes popular.

D. The most popular place for jogging.

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. There was 　　　　　　　blood (血) on the cut of her head.

2. In this 　　　　　　　situation (情况)， everyone has to move fast.

3. She didn’t go to school because she was 　　　　　　　sick [sɪk].

4. He has a sore 　　　　　　　throat (喉咙) and can’t speak loudly.

5. Two of my teeth h　　　　　　　urt so badly that I don’t want to eat anything.

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. －What’s the 　　　　　？

－I have a headache.

A. matter B. spirit C. decision

(　C　) 2. To my　　　　　， I got a high grade in the difficult test.

A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise

(　B　) 3. The boy is used to 　　　　　showers after playing basketball.

A. take B. taking C. took

(　A　) 4. The milk 　　　　　！ Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.

A. ran out B. ate out C. hung out

(　B　) 5. The man agreed to help us　　　　　thinking twice.

A. with B. without C. about

三、 翻译句子

1. 现在谁在掌管这个俱乐部？

Who is in control of the club now？

2. 这听起来是个好的决定。

It sounds like a good decision.

3. 你不应该放弃打篮球。

You shouldn’t give up playing basketball.

4. 他立刻切掉了那根胡萝卜的顶部。

He cut off the top of the carrot right away.

5. 我看到他正在他的座位上咳嗽。

I saw him coughing on his seat.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (2024·南宁期中改编)

Harper is a kind woman. One evening， Harper was driving home. To her 　1　， she saw something on fire by the road. Then she 　2　her car.

As Harper got close， she found that a black car had a(n) 　3　. Black smoke (烟) was everywhere and she couldn’t see anything. Harper was a little afraid， because it was 　4　and there wasn’t anybody else.

Her little daughter was waiting for her at home， so she decided to leave. At that time， she remembered that other people often helped her when she 　5　trouble. Then she walked back to the car and called 911. Soon， Harper 　6　a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was hurt 　7　. Harper helped the man get out of the car and moved him to a safe place. After it， Harper felt very 　8　and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later， the police and doctors came.

Some days later， the man got better. He sent a 　9　to Harper. It read， “Thank you！ You saved my life. You’re a 　10　hero (英雄).”

Someone who gives a hand to others in need can be a hero. Heroes live not only in movies， but also in our everyday life.

(　C　) 1. A. break B. spirit C. surprise D. decision

(　A　) 2. A. stopped B. washed C. meant D. hit

(　D　) 3. A. dream B. idea C. race D. accident

(　C　) 4. A. early B. special C. late D. dirty

(　A　) 5. A. got into B. gave up C. got used to D. ran out of

(　D　) 6. A. needed B. minded C. trusted D. found

(　B　) 7. A. luckily B. badly C. beautifully D. cheaply

(　A　) 8. A. tired B. excited C. interested D. upset

(　C　) 9. A. report B. story C. message D. rule

(　A　) 10. A. real B. terrible C. dangerous D. lazy

二、 回答问题

Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it？ Please open your wardrobe (衣柜) to make sure that you have enough warm clothes. If you don’t keep yourself warm enough， you may get sick in winter. During the winter months， people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same， but they are different.

Colds can stay with you for about a week. You will have a running nose， sore throat， headache， cough and a fever.

Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and you may feel tired. This could last for four weeks.

Are there any ways to keep yourself away from colds and flu？ Being away from persons with colds or flu can help. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to sick people. Wash your hands， especially (特别是) after cleaning your nose. Don’t go out with wet hair because it can also give you a cold！

If you catch a cold or flu， go to bed and rest. By doing this， you will get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. If you have a headache， or your muscles (肌肉) hurt， don’t forget to take some medicine.

1. When do people get flu easily？

In winter./During the winter months./They get flu easily in winter/during the winter months.

2. How long does a cold usually last？

For about a week./It usually lasts for about a week.

3. What will we have if we get a flu？

A fever and a headache./We will have a fever and a headache if we get a flu.

4. How many ways does the passage talk about to keep us from colds and flu？

Four./The passage talks about four ways to keep us from colds and flu.

5. What should you do if our muscles hurt？

Take some medicine./We should take some medicine if our muscles hurt.

Unit 2　I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. Peter经常去医院鼓励生病的孩子。

Peter often goes to the hospital 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　cheer　　　　　　　sick　　　　　　　kids　　　　　　　up.

2. 学生们想出了一个好办法来打扫干净办公室。

Students 　　　　　　　came　　　　　　　up　　　　　　　with a good idea 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　clean　　　　　　　up the office.

3. 我们应该照顾老人， 因为我们有一天也会变老。

We should care for the old people because we’ll get old one day， too.

4. 放学后孩子们偶尔会在街上分发礼物。

Children sometimes give out gifts on the street after school.

5. 她过去常在这里画画。

She used to draw pictures here.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Charles Nassaui is an 88－year－old American. He 　1　a love for riding motorcycles (摩托车)， and so does his son. However， for some time， they couldn’t ride together.

Charles became paralysed (瘫痪的) in 2016 　2　he had an accident. He had to spend several 　3　in the hospital. He felt very 　4　.

“I’ve ridden motorcycles all my life，” said Charles. “I didn’t want to give up. So as soon as I got out of the hospital， I started looking online 　5　a motorcycle I could ride.” 　6　， he couldn’t find one.

However， Charles’ son thought his father 　7　still ride. With a lot of time and hard work， he found ways to get his father back on the road again. And the son didn’t just stop there. He went on to help others like his father with his own business (公司)－Chariot Mototrikes. It sells adaptive riding equipment (适应性骑车设备) and things 　8　that. His father is always 　9　first one to help try the equipment.

Now Charles and his son like to ride every Sunday. 　10　enjoy being together along the way.

(　B　) 1. A. have B. has C. had

(　C　) 2. A. if B. although C. because

(　C　) 3. A. month B. month’s C. months

(　A　) 4. A. sad B. sadly C. sadder

(　C　) 5. A. find B. finding C. to find

(　A　) 6. A. Unluckily B. Lucky C. Luck

(　C　) 7. A. must B. need C. could

(　A　) 8. A. like B. by C. before

(　B　) 9. A. an B. the C. a

(　B　) 10. A. We B. They C. You

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的志愿计划， 右栏是七个志愿活动俱乐部， 请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. There is a toy car on the table. But who is its 　　　　　？

A. own B. owner C. owns

(　A　) 2. Rebecca went to the shopping center to 　　　　　the new phone.

A. try out B. call back C. feel like

(　C　) 3. Tony is a cleaner. He is busy because there is always lots of 　　　　　for him to do.

A. works B. work’s C. work

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. Linda参加了学校歌唱比赛选拔， 且唱得最好。

Linda 　　　　　　　tried　　　　　　　out　　　　　　　for the school singing competition and sang best.

2. 当他听到这个消息时， 他面露喜悦。

When he heard of the news， there was 　　　　　　　a　　　　　　　look　　　　　　　of　　　　　　　joy on his face.

3. Ben期待变得强壮， 所以他每天都喝几杯牛奶。

Ben expects to be strong so he drinks several cups of milk every day.

4. 19岁时， 她经历了第一次长途旅行。

She had her first long journey at the age of 19.

5. 打扫完房间后， 他感到很满足。

After he cleaned up the bedroom， he got a feeling of satisfaction.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

once　care　satisfy　hospital　same　at　halfway　believe　I　owner　try　but

Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.

Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal 　1　every Saturday morning. Mario 　2　it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work，” he says， “but I want to learn more about how to 　3　for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 　4　when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.”

Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself 　5　the age of four. Last year， she decided to 　6　out for a volunteer after－school reading program. She still works there 　7　a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library， 　8　you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for 　9　. I can do what I love to do and help others at the 　10　time.”

1. hospital　2. 　　　　　　　believes　3. 　　　　　　　care　4. 　　　　　　　satisfaction　5. 　　　　　　　at

6. 　　　　　　　try　7. 　　　　　　　once　8. 　　　　　　　but　9. 　　　　　　　me　10. 　　　　　　　same

二、 阅读理解

If you have no special plans for your holidays， why not spend your time helping others？ More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

(　C　) 1. How do more and more young people in America spend their holidays？

A. By making plans with others. B. By listening to stories about volunteers.

C. By helping others. D. By making money.

(　D　) 2. What will Jason do？

A. He will live with the poor. B. He will sleep under the stars.

C. He will sell houses to the rich. D. He will learn to build houses.

(　B　) 3. Who will Trish help？

A. Kids with trouble in seeing things clearly.

B. Kids with difficulties in reading.

C. Children with the need to buy books.

D. Children with no money to buy books.

(　A　) 4. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Alice will live in the mountain during her summer holiday.

B. Trish will help in Special House Program.

C. Jason wishes to teach children in the future.

D. Alice is younger than Trish.

(　C　) 5. Where may the passage come from？

A. A notice. B. A guidebook.

C. A report. D. A play.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——动词不定式及动词短语

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. 　　　　　the people inside， the police broke the door to come in.

A. Save B. Saving C. To save

(　C　) 2. Tina expects her son 　　　　　in a big city after he finishes university.

A. work B. working C. to work

(　B　) 3. The school will 　　　　　the music show because there will be heavy rain tomorrow.

A. put up B. put off C. put down

(　A　) 4. Little Tom promises 　　　　　his hands from time to time when he is at school.

A. to wash B. wash C. washed

(　B　) 5. －What are you going to do this weekend？

－I’m planning to collect my old books and 　　　　　to the children in poor villages.

A. give away them B. give them away C. give it away

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Tony goes to the park after school so that he can care for the dog. (同义句转换)

Tony goes to the park after school 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　care　　　　　　　for the dog.

2. 他去意大利旅游后萌生出了创造这本好书的想法。

He 　　　　　　　came　　　　　　　up　　　　　　　with the idea for the great book after he went on a trip to Italy.

3. Peter决定了独自打扫教室。

Peter decided to clean up the classroom alone/by himself.

4. 他们卖曲奇来给女孩筹款。

They sold cookies to raise money for the girl.

5. 昨天这位老师让我们在操场上分发校服。

The teacher asked us to give out/hand out uniform on the playground yesterday.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

On February 6th， 2023， a terrible earthquake (地震) hit Turkey. China and some other countries went there 　1　help right away.

Chen arrived in Turkey together with many other members (成员) of the Blue Sky Rescue Team (蓝天救援队). The Turks welcomed the Chinese rescue team warmly. One said， “China is a great country. Thank you 　2　your help and kind actions.”

In fact， the earthquake was much 　3　than people had expected. The situation became more difficult because of heavy snow and low temperatures. What’s worse， there were aftershocks (余震) from time to time 　4　the rescue was very dangerous. However， the rescue 　5　never gave up and worked through the night. They hoped 　6　more signs of life. “From Thursday to Saturday， we dug 25 buildings and 133 workplaces 　7　. Much to our joy， we saved 28 people，” said Chen.

The rescue team spent over 　8　week rescuing people in Turkey and came back home safely. Before leaving Turkey， they handed out 　9　food， water， tents and medicine to the Turks. The rescue teams touched and 　10　the people there. The Turks were hopeful about their future because of Chinese people’s kindness.

(　C　) 1. A. give B. giving C. to give

(　C　) 2. A. of B. with C. for

(　B　) 3. A. serious B. more serious C. most serious

(　A　) 4. A. so B. or C. because

(　C　) 5. A. work B. worker C. workers

(　A　) 6. A. to find B. finding C. found

(　C　) 7. A. care B. careful C. carefully

(　B　) 8. A. the B. a C. an

(　B　) 9. A. they B. their C. theirs

(　B　) 10. A. cheer B. cheered C. was cheering

二、 短文填空 (2024·菏泽模拟改编) (时文)

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

sign　broken　ago　behind　own　kind　give　repair　help　if　they　ask

Let me tell you something about Xiong Wencheng. He is the 　1　of a restaurant in Xi’an. He comes up with a special way to 　2　people in need. He calls it the “No. 6 Combo”.

In 2020， Xiong put up a 　3　on his restaurant’s door. It read， “　4　you have a difficult time in Xi’an， you can just get into the restaurant and have a 'No. 6 Combo'.” The “No. 6 combo” is made up of (由……组成) a bowl of soup called hulatang， and a baijimo. With this secret code (暗号)， people in need can 　5　for help without feeling bad.

Many people know the meaning 　6　the “No. 6 Combo”. They think that it not only 　7　people in need a free meal， but also shows that the restaurant cares about others. Mr. Ma， a customer (顾客)， said that the “No. 6 Combo” can not only make people full， but also help 　8　remember Xi’an.

What’s more， the restaurant started to give free breakfast to street cleaners 9 years 　9　. Xiong says that everyone may have problems in life and need help. He believes that it’s important to be 　10　and give a hand to others.

1. 　　　　　　　owner 　2. 　　　　　　　help　3. 　　　　　　　sign　4. 　　　　　　　If 　5. 　　　　　　　ask

6. 　　　　　　　behind　7. 　　　　　　　gives　8. 　　　　　　　them　9. 　　　　　　　ago　10. 　　　　　　　kind

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. The world changes much faster than we 　　　　　　　imagined (想象) ten years ago.

2. His 　　　　　　　kindness (kind) helped the little boy a lot.

3. There are so many 　　　　　　　difficulties (困难) in his life， but he is never afraid.

4. She couldn’t hear anything because she was 　　　　　　　deaf [def] when she was born.

5. [ɪt　ɪz　ˈklevə(r)　ɒv　juː　tuː　wɜːk　aʊt　ðə　ˈprɒbləm].

It is clever of you to work out the problem.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他的书对我的生活有很大影响。

His book 　　　　　　　makes　　　　　　　a　　　　　　　big　　　　　　　difference　　　　　　　to my life.

2. 他们使搬运这些重箱子变得容易了。

They 　　　　　　　made　　　　　　　it　　　　　　　easy　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　carry the heavy boxes.

3. 谢谢你修好了我的自行车。

Thanks for fixing up my bike.

4. 我们将会派人去维修破损了的窗户。

We will send someone to repair/fix the broken windows.

5. Linda 成立了一个团体帮助盲人。

Linda set up a group to help blind people.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

Zeng Zheng is a hearing－impaired barista (听障咖啡师) in Chongqing. Together with several hearing－impaired people， he works at a coffee shop called Yijiao Café. It got the 　1　of the coffee shop because of a famous children’s book， TheMissingPiece. It tells that one can 　2　happiness by accepting one’s imperfections (不完美).

Zhu Jiayun 　3　the coffee shop in May 2022. In September 2022， Yijiao started a program. He wanted to give free barista 　4　to the hearing－impaired. Zeng and many other people were interested in the program. They used to live a 　5　life and have difficulty finding a job. These people needed to have a strict examination. 　6　， four out of the 15 people were chosen to work at the coffee shop by Zhu. In the same month， the first Yijiao Café shop opened its 　7　.

In February 2023， the second coffee shop opened. It was 　8　. In just a month， the new coffee shop 　9　more than 3，700 cups of coffee. For every 10 yuan made by the store， Zhu will give away 0.1 yuan to others in need.

“I hope that Yijiao Café is more than just a coffee shop， but can also serve as a model space. Both healthy people and 　10　people can make coffee， drink coffee， or live and work together here，” Zhu said.

(　A　) 1. A. name B. feeling C. risk D. owner

(　B　) 2. A. blow B. find C. lose D. forget

(　D　) 3. A. put off B. took after C. shouted to D. set up

(　B　) 4. A. difficulty B. training C. changes D. signs

(　A　) 5. A. hard B. noisy C. rich D. popular

(　C　) 6. A. Loudly B. Cheaply C. Finally D. Unluckily

(　B　) 7. A. letter B. door C. bag D. mind

(　C　) 8. A. meaningless B. possible C. successful D. broken

(　D　) 9. A. refused B. hit C. understood D. sold

(　C　)10. A. careless B. traditional C. disabled D. clever

二、 阅读理解

“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better， which makes everyone a better person，” Mason， a volunteer said.

National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held (举行) every April. 　▲　It is also a good time to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem， because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some from sharing their abilities.

The following advice can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly， and don’t worry too much. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers， even if it is not asked.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot. He can help you believe in yourself and have a better understanding of the organization’s expectations.

★ Invite a friend or your family to go with you. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally， it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences will make you satisfied. If one experience doesn’t work， don’t give up and you’ll surely make it.

Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason found during his volunteer experiences， “… little things can change a person’s life.”

(　C　) 1. (中考新考法) Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 2？

A. Manson started to be a volunteer two years ago.

B. Volunteers don’t get money for their work.

C. It is a time to thank volunteers for their excellent work.

D. Everyone may have a difficult time.

(　A　) 2. Why is it hard for people to take the first step to become a volunteer？

A. They don’t have enough time.

B. They are stopped by their family.

C. They’re afraid that their abilities are shared.

D. They are worried that they can’t meet their own expectations.

(　D　) 3. What does the underlined word “veteran” in the passage mean？

A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. New. D. Experienced.

(　C　) 4. Which of the following can help people take the first step to become a volunteer？

A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.

C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values.

(　B　) 5. The passage is to 　　　　　.

A. ask people to make changes in their lives

B. encourage people to start their volunteering

C. show how to do well in volunteering

D. show how to choose the right volunteer organization

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. We will make some 　　　　　　　signs (标志) to show the way to the music hall.

2. Last year I 　　　　　　　volunteered (义务做) in a village in northern Africa for three months.

3. Emma had a strong 　　　　　　　interest (兴趣) in painting when she was a child.

4. James was upset because he was 　　　　　　　blind [blaɪnd] after the accident.

5. The concert will r　　　　　　　aise money for the disabled.

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. Jimmy wants to　　　　　his trip because he is too busy with his study.

A. put off B. set up C. try out

(　C　) 2. I made a card to thank Kate for her 　　　　　.

A. kind B. kindly C. kindness

(　B　) 3. After the tour bus stopped， the guide　　　　　bottles of drinking water to us.

A. called up B. gave out C. took after

(　B　) 4. At times， parents find it difficult　　　　　with their teenage children.

A. talk B. to talk C. talking

(　C　) 5. Linda often travels 　　　　　. Does she feel　　　　　 during her trip？

A. alone； alone B. lonely； lonely C. alone； lonely

三、 翻译句子

1. 我对这次培训感到兴奋。

I am excited about the training.

2. 教育能对孩子产生影响。

Education can make a difference to children.

3. 我将参加学校足球队选拔。

I will try out for the school football team.

4. David 过去常给贫困家庭捐赠旧衣服。

David used to give away old clothes to poor families.

5. 上周她提出了一个计划来解决这个问题。

She came up with a plan to solve this problem last week.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (时文)

More than 200 students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region (地区) of Ningxia for the past 25 years. The region used to be poor. “We expect to make a 　1　to the children’s life by teaching，” one of the volunteers says.

The volunteers come up with different teaching ways to help them have good study habits. “The children there learned nothing about English in the past， so we started with some 　2　English，” says Li Lianshuo， a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the students remember English words， read passages and give them help when they have 　3　in study.

They visit the students’ 　4　in their free time. They talked with the children’s parents so that they 　5　the importance of children’s education， because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago. Now the parents give their children a lot of support (支持) in their studies now.

The volunteers set up football clubs and often 　6　ball games to make the children’s life colorful. The Fudan University also 　7　more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings.

“My volunteer teacher is so 　8　. Thanks to her， I have 　9　a lot. I used to be shy. But now I am outgoing. I will study hard and become an excellent person like her，” Li Sumei， a student， says 　10　.

(　A　) 1. A. difference B. matter C. break D. sign

(　B　) 2. A. lonely B. easy C. broken D. hard

(　D　) 3. A. meanings B. jokes C. notices D. difficulties

(　B　) 4. A. schools B. homes C. hospitals D. museums

(　C　) 5. A. control B. raise C. understand D. repair

(　C　) 6. A. risk B. refuse C. organize D. stand

(　B　) 7. A. cared for B. gave away C. tried out D. took after

(　C　) 8. A. bored B. careless C. helpful D. healthy

(　D　) 9. A. served B. disagreed C. hurt D. changed

(　A　) 10. A. excitedly B. angrily C. hungrily D. hardly

二、 回答问题 (2024·沈阳模拟改编) (时文)

Rubbish makes our living planet dirty. As a result， many people volunteer to clean up their neighborhood. However， do you believe picking up rubbish can be a world competition？

In November of 2023， there was the first Rubbish Collection World Cup (垃圾收集世界杯) in Asia. Teams from 21 countries joined in it. Each team had 60 minutes to pick up rubbish as much as possible. The UK finally won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay attention to problems of our environment，” said someone from the team of the UK.

Ken talked about how he came up with the idea of organizing such kind of competition. Several years ago， he found many sea animals died because they ate the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning.

“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a sea animal’s life. It’s also a good way to keep the beach clean.” In his eyes， it is more important to change how people feel about rubbish.

“No one would like to live in a place with rubbish around. Picking up rubbish is helpful and can make a big difference to the world，” added Ken. “Now， I am glad to hear that lots of people join to save our earth.”

1. How many countries joined in the first Rubbish Collection World Cup？

21./21 countries joined in the first Rubbish Collection World Cup.

2. Which country won the first prize？

The UK./The UK won the first prize.

3. Why did many sea animals die？

Because they ate the rubbish in the sea.

4. When did Ken pick up rubbish on his way to the beach？

Every morning./He picked up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning.

5. What does Ken think of picking rubbish？

It is helpful and can make a big difference to the world.

Unit 3　Could you please clean your room？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 我正在卧室里整理床铺。

I 　　　　　　　am　　　　　　　making　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　bed in my bedroom.

2. 他晚饭后帮忙洗碗了。

He 　　　　　　　helped　　　　　　　out　　　　　　　with　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　dishes after dinner.

3. 可以请你打扫地板和倒垃圾吗？

Could you please sweep the floor and take out the rubbish？

4. 在澳洲的三年是一次如此美好的经历。

The three years in Australia are/were such a wonderful experience.

5. 当我姐姐看到厨房一团糟时， 她变得很生气。

My sister became angry when she saw the mess in the kitchen.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Do you help with housework at home？ Well， Mr. Dean does. As soon as he 　1　back home， he will throw down his bag and begin to do some chores. He hates to see his house 　2　a mess so he tries to keep it clean all the time. He does a lot of chores， such as sweeping the floor， taking out the rubbish and folding the clothes. But there is one thing he hates－doing the dishes. He thinks it is　3　.

One day， a lot of friends and neighbors came to Mr. Dean’s house 　4　a big dinner party. They had great fun　5　after that Mr. and Mrs. Dean had to do a lot of cleaning.

“Oh， there are too many plates to wash！ 　6　you help me out with the dishes， Dear？” Mrs. Dean said to Mr. Dean.

“I don’t like doing the dishes， you know，” said Mr. Dean.

“Well， neither do I. And it’s unfair for 　7　to do all these alone！” Mrs. Dean said 　8　.

“OK， OK. I’ll take care of these 　9　. Anyway， it’s my job to share the housework for 　10　clean and comfortable home，” Mr. Dean replied.

(　B　) 1. A. will get B. gets C. got

(　A　) 2. A. in B. on C. for

(　B　) 3. A. bored B. boring C. more bored

(　B　) 4. A. have B. to have C. having

(　C　) 5. A. because B. when C. but

(　A　) 6. A. Could B. Must C. Should

(　C　) 7. A. my B. mine C. me

(　C　) 8. A. angry B. angrier C. angrily

(　C　) 9. A. plates’ B. plate C. plates

(　A　) 10. A. a B. an C. the

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人所做之事的描述， 右栏是七则留言， 请将每个人所做之事和留言匹配。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. －Did you buy the shirt or the skirt？

－　　　　　. In fact， I bought the T－shirt.

A. Neither B. Both C. Either

(　C　) 2. The minute we 　　　　　the lost money， we 　　　　　you a call.

A. find； give B. will find； will give C. find； will give

(　A　) 3. When Julie met the famous actor， she shouted in 　　　　　.

A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 这样的事故总是在发生。

Accidents like this happen 　　　　　　　all　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　time.

2. 当那只狗走过来时， 我变得惊恐。

I became scared when the dog 　　　　　　　came　　　　　　　over.

3. 我弹钢琴和我的姐姐一样好。

I can play the piano as well as my sister.

4. 他一完成他的作业就会去叠衣服。

He will fold the clothes as soon as/the minute he finishes his homework.

5. 她进入房间后， 发现地板很脏。

After she got into the room， she found the floor dirty.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

TV　throw　angry　or　in　shirt　could　be　neither　blind　time　you

Last month， our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk， but I was too tired.

I 　1　down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the 　2　， my mom came over.

“　3　you please take the dog for a walk？” she asked.

“Could I watch one show first？” I asked.

“No！” she replied 　4　. “You watch TV all the 　5　and never help out around the house！ I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”

“Well， I work all day at school， too！ I’m just as tired as 　6　are！” I shouted back.

My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week， she did not do any housework and 　7　did I. Finally， I could not find a clean dish 　8　a clean shirt.

The next day， my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.

“What happened？” she asked 　9　surprise.

“I 　10　so sorry， Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home，” I replied.

1. 　　　　　　　threw　2. 　　　　　　　TV　3. 　　　　　　　Could　4. 　　　　　　　angrily　5. 　　　　　　　time

6. 　　　　　　　you　7. 　　　　　　　neither　8. 　　　　　　　or 　9. 　　　　　　　in　10. 　　　　　　　am

二、 阅读理解

Our school is going to add different kinds of labor courses (劳动课). These lessons can help you get some practical living skills (技能).

Visit www.lessonplan.com to know more about the labor lessons.

(　D　) 1. What will be needed if you want to take the lessons about cooking？

A. Bringing the food you want to cook.

B. Cleaning the tables by yourself.

C. Having much experience in cooking.

D. Being free between 4：00－5：00 p.m. every Thursday.

(　B　) 2. What kind of change will Course 2 bring you？

A. Becoming interested in cooking. B. Finding cleaning is not difficult.

C. Knowing the importance of cleaning. D. Understanding parents more.

(　C　) 3. How long will Course 3 last？

A. For less than 20 days. B. For less than 30 days.

C. For over 40 days. D. For over 50 days.

(　A　) 4. Which of the following is NOT true about Course 4？

A. Students can grow fruits in the class.

B. Students can make friends with students from other schools.

C. Students need to have the class on weekends.

D. The class lasts for four hours.

(　B　) 5. The passage is written for 　　　　　.

A. teachers B. students C. farmers D. cooks

Part 2　Grammar Focus——情态动词could

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. －Could you please 　　　　　me some money？

－Hmm. How much do you need？

A. lend B. to lend C. lending

(　C　) 2. －　　　　　you please hand me that dictionary？

－Certainly. Here you are.

A. Should B. Must C. Could

(　B　) 3. －Could you go shopping with me？

－I’m afraid I 　　　　　. I have some chores to do.

A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t

(　A　) 4. －Could you please 　　　　　the window？ It’s hot here.

－Sorry， I 　　　　　.

A. not close； won’t B. not to close； will C. not closing； can

(　B　) 5. －Could I use your bike？ Mine is broken.

－Sure， you 　　　　　.

A. might B. can C. could

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Could you please turn on the TV？ (改为否定句)

Could you please not turn on the TV？

2. water， my， with， could， bottle， I， wash， fingers， this， of (？) (连词成句)

Could I wash my fingers with this bottle of water？

3. 我们可以把字典借给他吗？

Could we lend him the dictionary？

4. 我能试用这款电脑吗？

Could I try out this computer？

5. 请你把那件衬衫递给她， 好吗？

Could you please pass her the shirt/pass the shirt to her？

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Should we teenagers help our parents do chores？ To 　1　， the answer should be yes. Most of the teenagers like me are the only child in each family 　2　parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us 　3　any chores. However， I think it’s bad for us. Here is a real story.

I 　4　a classmate called Li Ting. She is 　5　only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up， has meals， goes to school， goes home， does school 　6　and goes to bed. As a result， she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day， her father was 　7　ill and had to stay in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital for a week. Her mother asked Li Ting， “　8　you please cook meals for yourself？” But Li Ting didn’t know how to do that. Later she even had instant noodles (方便面) only 　9　meals.

From the story， we can learn that learning to take care of ourselves is as 　10　as study.

(　A　) 1. A. me B. mine C. my

(　A　) 2. A. so B. or C. but

(　C　) 3. A. do B. done C. to do

(　B　) 4. A. has B. have C. had

(　C　) 5. A. a B. an C. the

(　A　) 6. A. work B. works C. work’s

(　B　) 7. A. serious B. seriously C. more serious

(　C　) 8. A. Must B. Need C. Could

(　C　) 9. A. of B. with C. for

(　B　) 10. A. most important B. important C. more important

二、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

chore　and　without　could　stop　life　waste　mess　good　able　his　neither

Liu Jun was reading some books in his bedroom. Suddenly (突然)， his grandfather came in and asked， “　1　you please help me do some cleaning？” “Sure，” Liu Jun said. While Liu Jun was sweeping the floor， his father came back and 　2　him from doing it.

Later when he was watching TV， 　3　mother came over and turned off the TV. Then his mother said， “You shouldn’t 　4　your time watching TV. Go back to your bedroom 　5　study！”

In China， many families have only one or two children. Parents only hope that their children can learn their lessons 　6　so they can find a good job in the future. They won’t let their children do 　7　at home. In fact， if the child has few chances (机会) to practice in their everyday life， they will not be 　8　to prepare themselves for the future. They can’t do anything 　9　the help of others so it is not good for children to learn only from books. They have to experience 　10　on their own and learn to take care of themselves as parents cannot be with them all the time. Don’t keep themselves in books only！

1. 　　　　　　　Could　2. 　　　　　　　stopped　3. 　　　　　　　his　4. 　　　　　　　waste　5. 　　　　　　　and

6. 　　　　　　　well　7. 　　　　　　　chores　8. 　　　　　　　able　9. 　　　　　　　without　10. 　　　　　　　life

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Miss Liu is famous for her 　　　　　　　fairness (fair).

2. 　　　　　　　Since [sɪns] he isn’t here， we don’t have to stay here.

3. It’s too late to say sorry， 　　　　　　　anyway (而且).

4. The apple 　　　　　　　dropped (掉下) and hit Newton’s head.

5. [dəʊnt　ɡɪv　jɔːˈself　tuː　mʌtʃ　stres].

Don’t give yourself too much stress.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 做家务可以培养我们的独立性。

Doing chores can 　　　　　　　develop　　　　　　　our　　　　　　　independence.

2. Jack的奶奶病了， 所以昨天他留在家中照顾她。

Jack’s grandmother was ill so he stayed at home 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　take　　　　　　　care　　　　　　　of her yesterday.

3. Allan花了500多元买那件衬衫。

Allan spent more than 500 yuan on the shirt.

4. 为了睡得更好， 她关掉了电视。

She turned off the TV in order to sleep better.

5. 你越努力工作， 就会拥有更好的将来。

The harder you work， the better future you will have.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

Sun Jiarui， 10， is a fourth grader at a primary school in the city of Wuxi， Jiangsu. She can cook more than 50 dishes， which is not easy－even for a grown－up. Sun’s School－Outang Central Primary School， 　1　a cooking class. And Sun is a 　2　in the cooking class. She teaches her classmates to make simple dishes. “I hope that the lesson will 　3　more chances (机会) to know about the necessary life skills. Also， I want to help my classmates understand the importance of sharing the housework with our 　4　，” says Jiarui. Sun Jiarui’s father is the owner and cook of a farm restaurant in Wuxi. He said Jiarui started helping out with 　5　like folding clothes when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8， she asked her father to teach her to cook after school. Her father also made some videos of how Sun Jiarui learned to cook and 　6　them online. Short videos of the young cooking star have become 　7　. She has more than 830，000 followers and 9，000，000 likes on Douyin. “It’s 　8　for her to know some life skills. And she can better 　9　herself when she grows up，” said Sun Jiarui’s father. “It was out of curiosity (好奇心) at first， but 　10　， I fell in love with cooking，” says Jiarui.

(　C　) 1. A. dislikes B. deletes C. starts D. forgets

(　B　) 2. A. reporter B. teacher C. farmer D. cleaner

(　D　) 3. A. need B. waste C. stop D. provide

(　C　) 4. A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. cousins

(　B　) 5. A. exams B. chores C. study D. cooking

(　A　) 6. A. showed B. covered C. chose D. followed

(　A　) 7. A. popular B. important C. worrying D. funny

(　B　) 8. A. impossible B. necessary C. fair D. late

(　C　) 9. A. pay attention to B. make fun of C. take care of D. look forward to

(　D　) 10. A. firstly B. usually C. unluckily D. finally

二、 阅读理解

Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes， cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. In return(回报)， some kids get money or other rewards (奖赏) from their parents， such as 20 minutes’ playtime.

But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton. She believes that if kids get rewards， they will think that they don’t have to do anything unless they get something in return. For example， kids won’t sweep the floor when they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Home is a living space for everyone in the family，” Susie said. “It’s important for kids to know that we should do our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people have different ideas. They believe that money or other rewards can make kids to do more chores. It also teaches them that they need to work to gain money. Now， there are also apps that encourage (鼓励) kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and small gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. Kids can change their points for real rewards， such as time to play video games or a trip to the shopping center. “Kids need positive power (积极力量) to make them do chores，” says Chris Bergman.

What do you think？ Should kids be rewarded for doing chores？ Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return？

Write a 200－word e－mail. Send it to tfkasks4you@timeforkids.com.

(　A　) 1. (中考新考法) How does the writer start the passage？

A. By giving some facts. B. By giving a famous saying.

C. By showing different ideas. D. By showing his own experiences.

(　C　) 2. Which of the following is Susie Walton’s idea？

A. Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B. Don’t reward kids for doing anything.

C. Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

D. Don’t let kids play computer games.

(　B　) 3. What does the underlined word “gain” in Paragraph 3 mean？

A. Lend. B. Get. C. Throw. D. Use.

(　D　) 4. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about？

A. How to make money by doing chores.

B. The popular apps for kids.

C. How to change the points for real rewards.

D. The good sides of rewarding kids for doing chores.

(　C　) 5. The passage is written to 　　　　　.

A. call on readers to do more chores

B. tell readers of apps about chores

C. invite readers to talk about their ideas

D. show the writer’s ideas about doing chores

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Please don’t throw r　　　　　　　ubbish into the lake. It will pollute the environment.

2. We want to go to the library to 　　　　　　　borrow (借) some books.

3. Fresh air and exercise help 　　　　　　　develop (发展) healthy bodies.

4. She takes a walk with her lovely 　　　　　　　neighbor [ˈneɪbə(r)] every evening.

5. Things can easily go wrong when people are under 　　　　　　　stress (压力).

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. Could you please 　　　　　me 　　　　　some tea？

A. provide； with B. give； for C. provide； for

(　A　) 2. I 　　　　　dinner as soon as my mom 　　　　　home.

A. will eat； gets B. will eat； get C. eat； gets

(　C　) 3. You have a good room. But it’s not as 　　　　　as 　　　　　.

A. big； I B. bigger； my C. big； mine

(　B　) 4. －　　　　　 I look at your picture？

－Of course you 　　　　　.

A. Could； could B. Could； can C. Could； couldn’t

(　C　) 5. Lisa spent all her money 　　　　　the trip 　　　　　have a rest.

A. in； in order to B. on； in order that C. on； in order to

三、 翻译句子

1. 你越开心， 你交的朋友就越多。

The happier you are， the more friends you will make.

2. ——我看不懂这本书。 ——我也不能。

－I can’t understand the book. －Neither can I.

3. 你能不能不要一直唱歌？

Could you please not sing all the time？

4. 食物的味道取决于厨师。

The taste of the food depends on the cook.

5. 他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。

I will tell him the news as soon as/the minute he comes back.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

One spring morning， Mrs. Jones was in her garden with Mike. She said， “Mike， I 　1　to plant some vegetables here. Are you going to help me？”

“Sure， Grandma. But could you tell me why you want to plant vegetables？” asked Mike.

Mrs. Jones replied， “We can eat them when they fully grow up. But it will 　2　a few months.”

Mike had no 　3　of growing vegetables， so he asked in surprise， “A few months？ Why don’t we just go to the store and buy some？”

“Dear， when I was your age， my parents taught me to plant vegetables. I 　4　this chore because I thought it was a waste of time，” Mrs. Jones said， “But now I know that planting is not a boring chore， but a(n) 　5　activity. Our vegetables taste 　6　than those from stores.”

“I can’t wait to try the interesting work， Grandma，” Mike said excitedly. 　7　， they decided to plant potatoes and tomatoes.

Mrs. Jones and Mike took care of the garden carefully. As time went on， the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger， and it made Mike understand the 　8　of hard work.

It was time to harvest (收获). Mike began to 　9　the harvest season a long time ago. He picked lots of potatoes and tomatoes and shared some of them with his 　10　. People in the neighborhood love the vegetables very much. “For me， nothing can be more delicious than them！” Mike said happily when he ate the vegetables.

(　B　) 1. A. pick B. prepare C. throw D. learn

(　D　) 2. A. practice B. waste C. start D. take

(　A　) 3. A. experience B. stress C. worry D. answer

(　B　) 4. A. agreed B. hated C. accepted D. solved

(　C　) 5. A. difficult B. unfair C. enjoyable D. quiet

(　A　) 6. A. fresher B. cleaner C. easier D. worse

(　C　) 7. A. Normally B. Probably C. Quickly D. Comfortably

(　A　) 8. A. importance B. symbol C. plan D. question

(　C　) 9. A. set up B. take after C. look forward to D. turn down

(　D　) 10. A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. neighbors

二、 回答问题 (2024·安徽期末改编)

Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary， a mother of three children， never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However， a TV show called OldEnough changed her mind.

It’s a popular TV show in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a story of a mother. She asks her five－year－old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is worried about going alone， but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has similar stories： children as young as two or three years old go out alone to buy something for their family. After watching the show， Mary was surprised and decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in housework.

Mary used an app (应用程序) called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore， they can get a coin (硬币) on the app as a prize. After they get enough coins， they can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip. Now， her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent.

1. Why didn’t Mary ask her children to do chores at first？

Because she thought her children were too young to do chores.

2. Where does the idea of the TV show come from？

From a children’s picture book./The idea of the TV show comes from a children’s picture book.

3. How old are the children in the TV show？

As young as two or three years old./The children in the TV show are as young as two or three years old.

4. How did Mary make her children interested in housework？

By using an app called You Rule Chores./She used an app called You Rule Chores.

5. What can the children do with the coins？

They can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip.

Unit 4　Why don’t you talk to your parents？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 昨天Dave和Tim打了一架。

Dave 　　　　　　　had　　　　　　　a　　　　　　　fight　　　　　　　with Tim yesterday.

2. 过度的运动可能对身体有害。

Too　　　　　　　much exercise can be bad for your health.

3. 我的父母不允许我晚上外出。

My parents don’t allow me to go out at night.

4. 我算不出来这道数学题， 尽管它不是很难。

I can’t work out the math problem although it’s not very difficult.

5. Steve现在正浏览一些旧的照片。

Steve is looking through some old photos now.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Gary and Gavin were twin brothers (双胞胎兄弟). They had a store. Everything went well 　1　the day a twenty－dollar bill (纸币) was lost.

Gary then asked his brother， “Did you see that twenty－dollar bill？” 　2　Gavin said that he had not， Gary kept asking. “It can’t walk away by itself！ Surely you must have seen it.” “I said I didn’t！” Gavin replied 　3　.

The arguing made both young 　4　angry and they could no longer work together. Later， a wall was built in the center of the store.

One day， a man 　5　to the store and said， “Twenty years ago， I ran out of money. I got into this store from the back door and saw a twenty－dollar bill on the cash register (收银台). I was so 　6　that I took it. All these years I haven’t been able 　7　that. I had to come back and say sorry for 　8　.”

The man felt surprised when he saw Gary crying. “Would you please go next door and tell 　9　same story to the man？” Gary asked. Then the man was more surprised. After hearing his story， Gary and Gavin hugged (拥抱) each other and cried together in the front 　10　the wall of the store.

After twenty years， the wall finally came down.

(　A　) 1. A. until B. after C. when

(　A　) 2. A. Although B. But C. If

(　B　) 3. A. angry B. angrily C. more angrily

(　B　) 4. A. man B. men C. man’s

(　C　) 5. A. come B. comes C. came

(　A　) 6. A. hungry B. hungrily C. hungrier

(　C　) 7. A. forget B. forgetting C. to forget

(　B　) 8. A. those B. that C. these

(　C　) 9. A. a B. an C. the

(　A　) 10. A. of B. for C. in

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五位学生遇到的问题， 右栏是七项建议， 请为他们找到合适的建议。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. He didn’t go to the movies last night. 　　　　　， he stayed at home all night.

A. Also B. Instead C. Thirdly

(　C　) 2. It’s difficult for David to 　　　　　his cousins because of the difference in their ages.

A. think of B. run out of C. get on with

(　A　) 3. Dolphins (海豚) use sound to 　　　　　with each other.

A. communicate B. communication C. communication’s

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他经常和他的姐姐争吵。

He often 　　　　　　　argues　　　　　　　with his elder sister.

2. 我们可以在阅读室里读任何我们想读的书。

We can read 　　　　　　　whatever　　　　　　　we　　　　　　　want in the reading room.

3. Linda主动提出开车载我去学校。

Linda offered to drive me to school.

4. 天空很晴朗， 没有云。

The sky is clear without clouds.

5. 相反， 她昨天并没有感到焦虑。

Instead， she didn’t feel nervous yesterday.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

argue　to　instead　deal　relation　If　proper　refuse　your　explain　old　house

Dear Mr. Hunt，

My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. 　1　between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot， and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything 　2　them about this. When they 　3　， it’s like a big， black cloud hanging over our home. Also， my 　4　brother is not very nice to me. He always 　5　to let me watch my favorite TV show. 　6　he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal？

What can I do？

Sad and Thirteen

Dear Sad and Thirteen，

It’s not easy being your age， and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family？ 　7　your parents are having problems， you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the 　8　so that they have more time for proper communication.

Secondly， why don’t you sit down and communicate with 　9　brother？ You should 　10　that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However， he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.

Robert Hunt

1. Relations 　2. 　　　　　　　to　3. 　　　　　　　argue　4. 　　　　　　　elder　5. 　　　　　　　refuses

6. 　　　　　　　Instead　7. 　　　　　　　If　8. 　　　　　　　house　9. 　　　　　　　your　10. 　　　　　　　explain

二、 阅读理解

(　B　) 1. Why was Amy angry？

A. Because her neighbor refused her invitation.

B. Because her neighbor threw rubbish into her garden again.

C. Because she had an unhappy communication with her neighbor.

D. Because it didn’t make any difference when she threw the rubbish back.

(　C　) 2. How can Amy solve her problem if she follows Lisa’s advice？

A. By writing a letter to her neighbor. B. By asking for help from the police.

C. By having a talk with her neighbor. D. By preparing more rubbish bins.

(　A　) 3. What may the “good news” be？

A. Amy has a cleaner garden.

B. The neighbor becomes Lisa’s best friend.

C. The neighbor moves to another place.

D. Amy gets on well with all her neighbors.

(　D　) 4. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Lisa is Amy’s music teacher.

B. The neighbor threw the rubbish into Amy’s garden three times.

C. Amy shouldn’t be angry with the neighbor.

D. The rubbish bin is close to the neighbor’s home.

(　B　) 5. Where can we read the passage？

A. In a diary. B. In the e－mail box.

C. In a storybook. D. In a travel magazine.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——提建议及连词until， although， so that

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. －This book is a bit difficult. 　　　　　read something easier？

－All right.

A. Would you like B. What about C. Why not

(　A　) 2. In order to speak English better， you 　　　　　practice more.

A. should B. shouldn’t C. would

(　C　) 3. Tom didn’t have dinner 　　　　　his mother came back from work.

A. while B. unless C. until

(　C　) 4. －I heard a young fireman lost his life in the big fire.

－What a pity (遗憾)！ 　　　　　I don’t know who he is， I know who he is for. He is great.

A. Until B. When C. Although

(　A　) 5. We should communicate with them 　　　　　we can work out the problem as soon as possible.

A. so that B. until C. while

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. We didn’t know each other at that time， but we’re good friends now. (用although进行同义句转换)

Although we didn’t know each other at that time， we’re good friends now.

2. How about making a card to show your thanks？ (用why don’t you进行同义句转换)

Why don’t you make a card to show your thanks？

3. 你现在得离开了， 以便能赶上火车。

You have to leave now so that you can catch the train.

4. 如果你想取得好成绩， 你应该努力学习。

If you want to get good grades， you should work hard.

5. 直到他的母亲下班回来了， Tom才吃晚餐。

Tom didn’t have dinner until his mother came back from work.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Have you ever argued with your parents because of too many after－school classes？ Maybe the answer is yes. It was reported that more than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities 　1　Grade 1 to 12 took after－school classes. 　2　too many after－school classes made children feel stressed and tired， parents still wanted their children to take them. They thought it necessary to take all kinds of after－school classes， 　3　their children could get into a good high school and later a good university.

However， “Double Reduction” policy 　4　out in July， 2021. Since then， great changes have taken place in China. It hopes to reduce 　5　learning stress by less homework and fewer after－school classes. According to (根据) it， the first and second graders in primary schools don’t have any written exams. Middle school students have midterm and final exams， but no weekly or monthly tests.

Some students like the policy because they have more time to take part in after－school activities. For example， they can join the school clubs 　6　or play sports. But some students find there are fewer exams now and they think it’s not necessarily 　7　good thing. They think exams push them to study 　8　than usual.

In fact， when stress is less， 　9　is important for students to improve self－discipline (自律). The policy won’t help you a lot 　10　you really make full use of your time. So， everyone， why don’t you get into the habit of self－discipline？

(　C　) 1. A. in B. at C. from

(　B　) 2. A. When B. Although C. Since

(　B　) 3. A. as soon as B. so that C. unless

(　C　) 4. A. comes B. is coming C. came

(　C　) 5. A. students B. student C. students’

(　A　) 6. A. to dance B. dance C. dancing

(　B　) 7. A. the B. a C. an

(　A　) 8. A. harder B. hardest C. the harder

(　A　) 9. A. it B. its C. itself

(　C　) 10. A. so B. after C. until

二、 短文填空 (2023·吉林改编)

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

from　advise　proper　yourself　communicate　feeling

until　point　body　nervous　really　relation

Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others， what should you do？ Here’s some 　1　. It may be helpful to you.

Wait 　2　others finish their talk and listen to them carefully. In this way， you will understand them better. It will also help keep the talk going well.

Show your ideas in a polite and 　3　way when you disagree with others. You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. What do you think about… instead？”

Pay attention to your 　4　language. As we know， it is very important when you are 　5　with others. Never cross (交叉) your arms or 　6　at others while you are sharing your opinions.

Value (珍惜) your friends. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings when you show your opinions. Otherwise (否则)， the 　7　between you and your friends may become difficult and you may even lose your friends.

Learn 　8　different good opinions. You may learn new things from other people. Think about others’ different opinions carefully， and you may find something good or useful. It’s 　9　a good chance for you to learn from them. Also， you can improve 　10　quickly.

1. advice　2. 　　　　　　　until 　3. 　　　　　　　proper　4. 　　　　　　　body　5. 　　　　　　　communicating

2. point　7. 　　　　　　　relations　8. 　　　　　　　from　9. 　　　　　　　really　10. 　　　　　　　yourself

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. In my parents’ 　　　　　　　opinion (看法)， I should spend more time on study.

2. He’s glad to learn about our country’s great 　　　　　　　development (develop).

3. 　　　　　　　Perhaps (也许) you should give him more time to think about it.

4. The situation will 　　　　　　　continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] for about two months.

5. [ɑː (r)　juː　ə　ˈmembə(r)　ɒv　ðə　skuːl　ˈfʊtbɔːl　tiːm]？

Are you a member of the school football team？

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 实际上， 他删除了他书中最有趣的部分。

In fact， he 　　　　　　　cut　　　　　　　out the most interesting part of his book.

2. 太多作业会给学生带来巨大的压力。

Too much homework will 　　　　　　　place　　　　　　　great　　　　　　　pressure　　　　　　　on students.

3. 她把她的裙子和我的作比较， 没有发现不同之处。

She compared her dress with mine and found no difference.

4. 我的父母经常逼迫我练习踢足球。

My parents often push me into practicing playing football.

5. 俱乐部的成员相互竞争， 以提升他们的技能。

Club members compete with each other to improve their skills.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles， you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make 　1　to help our friends and learn to support (支持) each other. This needs us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in 　2　ways.

The first step to help others is to know that they need help. We all know that 　3　are part of our lives. However， sometimes small things can 　4　more serious problems that need more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example， you may pick up some 　5　that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show there may be something 　6　with them.

The next step to help others is to listen. 　7　others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we 　8　with others， we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners， we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or 　9　and try to see things from their sides. Listen and pay attention to others so that they can feel we respect (尊重) them. It’s 　10　a skill that helps us have deeper and better relationships with each other.

(　D　) 1. A. noises B. money C. trouble D. decisions

(　A　) 2. A. proper B. main C. old D. impossible

(　C　) 3. A. relations B. opinions C. difficulties D. feelings

(　B　) 4. A. stop B. cause C. waste D. pass

(　A　) 5. A. signs B. dreams C. meanings D. skills

(　D　) 6. A. similar B. creative C. boring D. wrong

(　B　) 7. A. Looking for B. Paying attention to C. Calling up D. Getting on with

(　C　) 8. A. compare B. cheer C. communicate D. compete

(　D　) 9. A. accepting B. offering C. arguing D. experiencing

(　C　) 10. A. never B. once C. truly D. finally

二、 阅读理解

James is a good student and he has lots of friends， but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying (欺负) him at school. They make fun of his hair and shoes. Also， they ask him to do something to make himself funny. If he doesn’t do as what he is told， they will hurt him. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do with it.

Here is some advice for him and other teenagers in this situation.

Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault (过错)！ Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry， but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to keep the problem. You should find a person you can trust， and tell him. It might be your teachers， your parents， or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone， you will get some help and feel better. Speaking to a grown－up might make you nervous， but here are other things you can do. Some people show their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Write down what the bullies do， as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof (证据) to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another grown－up. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names are in a letter！

Also， don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get into trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

(　B　) 1. Why does the writer advise you not to feel worried if you are bullied？

A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is a not your fault situation.

C. Because someone will help you. D. Because it is a normal situation.

(　A　) 2. If you’re too nervous to speak out， how can you fight against bullying according to the passage？

A. By writing down on paper. B. By asking grown－ups for proof.

C. By writing a letter to the bullies. D. By keeping the bullies’ names in mind.

(　A　) 3. What does the underlined word “Ignore” in the last paragraph mean？

A. Turn a blind eye to. B. Think highly of.

C. Have a fight with. D. Win the heart of.

(　A　) 4. What do you think the passage is trying to tell us？

A. What to do with being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school.

C. How to get on with classmates. D. When to give advice to teenagers.

(　D　) 5. (中考新考法) What is the structure (结构) of the passage？

A 　 B 　C 　D

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Frank 　　　　　　　offered (主动提出) to help clean the street the day before yesterday.

2. She couldn’t sleep well under much 　　　　　　　pressure (压力) these days.

3. Let’s not 　　　　　　　argue [ˈɑː(r)ɡjuː] with him. After all， he is our classmate.

4. Students should learn some life s　　　　　　　kills like cooking and washing.

5. If you choose the 　　　　　　　wrong (错误的) way to study， you won’t improve yourself.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. Russia doesn’t allow people 　　　　　their cars outdoors (在室外).

A. washing B. wash C. to wash

(　C　) 2. 　　　　　difficulties Zhang Guimei meets， she never gives up.

A. Wherever B. Whoever C. Whatever

(　B　) 3. I have to 　　　　　some videos in my computer so that there is enough space for my photos.

A. cut down B. cut out C. cut up

(　B　) 4. He picked up his book and continued 　　　　　.

A. read B. reading C. reads

(　A　) 5. Compare your answers 　　　　　those at the back of the book to see if they are right.

A. with B. for C. to

三、 翻译句子

1. 试着与周围的人和睦相处。

Try to get on/along with people around you.

2. 尽管它尝起来好吃， 你也不应该吃得太多。

Although it tastes good， you should not eat too much.

3. Jack的爸爸不再逼迫他学钢琴了。

Jack’s father doesn’t push him into learning/to learn to play the piano anymore.

4. 在我看来， 你应该向他解释清楚直至他理解这个单词。

In my opinion， you should explain to him clearly until he understands the word.

5. 为什么不把这些图片删掉呢？

Why don’t you/not cut out these pictures？

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

When Jane and Billy were little， they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.

“Mom， Billy won’t 　1　my book！”

“It’s not yours. It’s mine！”

And so it went. Their relationship became more and more 　2　. They almost argued with each other every day. But we found a 　3　to solve it.

We 　4　the kids and had a discussion if they argued again. We came up with some “punishments (惩罚)”. But we weren’t 　5　punishing them－we would just ask them to do nice things for each other. For example， if Jane 　6　a fight， we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight， we would let him help with Jane’s homework.

We wrote each of these “punishments” on some paper and folded the paper. Then we 　7　them in a box. If one of them started a fight， we would ask them to pull out (抽取) a piece of folded 　8　and Jane or Billy would get the “punishment”.

This “punishment box” worked well. Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. In our 　9　， fighting is a typical problem for two－child families. However， we don’t need to be 　10　about them. We just need to have communication with our children and find proper ways to teach them to be nice to each other.

(　D　) 1. A. copy B. find C. buy D. return

(　C　) 2. A. usual B. typical C. crazy D. proper

(　A　) 3. A. way B. member C. house D. problem

(　C　) 4. A. began with B. agreed with C. communicated with D. compared with

(　B　) 5. A. already B. really C. beautifully D. hardly

(　A　) 6. A. caused B. competed C. allowed D. argued

(　C　) 7. A. cut B. wrote C. put D. guessed

(　D　) 8. A. painting B. money C. meat D. paper

(　B　) 9. A. deal B. opinion C. development D. skill

(　A　) 10. A. nervous B. sorry C. careful D. excited

二、 回答问题 (时文)

On the Internet， “Chinese education” caused a hot discussion. More and more parents begin to know the importance of getting on well with their children. And young people are finding ways to balance (平衡) their relationship with their parents， too.

Last week， ChinaYouthDaily did a study of 1，001 young people. In the study， 74.6％ of the young people feel that people are paying more attention to parent－child relationships these years. 87.2％ of the young people usually have communications with their parents. And 63.3％ of the young people think that “not listening to children’s opinions” is the biggest problem of parents.

Ren Zeran， a 25－year－old girl from Beijing， is an example. She decided to take a trip with her parents on National Day. Before the trip， she was very nervous because she and her parents often disagreed on small things. But this time， her parents allowed her to plan the journey. To make the holiday enjoyable， Ren gave up her favorite activities like snorkeling (浮潜). Instead， she made a more comfortable travel plan. In the end， her plan won her parents’ satisfaction.

“For the first time， we didn’t argue during the trip and we all had a great time！” Ren said excitedly. This experience taught her that she should be more patient (耐心的) with her parents so that she can get on better with her parents.

1. How many young people joined in the study？

1，001./1，001 young people joined in the study.

2. What is the biggest problem of parents？

“Not listening to children’s opinions” is the biggest problem of parents.

3. Why did Ren feel nervous before the trip with her parents？

Because she and her parents often disagreed on small things.

4. Who likes snorkeling？

Ren Zeran./Ren Zeran likes snorkeling.

5. How can Ren get on better with her parents？

By being more patient with her parents./She should be more patient with her parents so that she can get on better with her parents.

Unit 5　What were you doing

when the rainstorm came？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 因为我那个时候在打篮球， 所以没有接你的电话。

I didn’t 　　　　　　　pick　　　　　　　up your phone because I was playing basketball at that time.

2. 他五岁开始练习游泳。

He 　　　　　　　began　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　practice swimming at the age of five.

3. 我邻居的闹钟响了， 把我吵醒了。

My neighbor’s alarm went off and woke me up.

4. 突然开始下起了大雪。

Suddenly， it began to snow heavily.

5. 我在做作业时， 我的弟弟在淋浴。

I was doing my homework while my brother was taking a shower.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Mr. Black was a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.

It was very cold 　1　a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street　2　he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At that time， a boy ran up to him. The boy was so nervous 　3　he couldn’t say a word except (除了) pointing to the river. Mr. Black realized someone may need help. 　4　of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She was holding (抓住) a piece of wood. It 　5　her away. It was too 　6　.

Without a word， Mr. Black took off his clothes as　7　as he could， and jumped into the river. He swam to the girl 　8　her back near the bank and lifted (举起) the girl up. The boy helped pull (拉) her out of the water. Then they stopped　9　taxi and took the girl to the hospital. At last the 　10　life was saved， and she thanked them very much.

(　C　) 1. A. in B. at C. on

(　C　) 2. A. because B. if C. when

(　C　) 3. A. which B. what C. that

(　A　) 4. A. Both B. All C. Neither

(　B　) 5. A. will carry B. was carrying C. carries

(　A　) 6. A. dangerous B. dangerously C. danger

(　C　) 7. A. most quickly B. more quickly C. quickly

(　B　) 8. A. take B. to take C. taken

(　A　) 9. A. a B. the C. an

(　B　) 10. A. girl B. girl’s C. girls

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的需求， 右栏是七项活动， 请为每个人选择合适的活动。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. Alice lay down on her bed and soon 　　　　　. From the look on her face， it seemed that she had a nice dream.

A. ran out B. woke up C. fell asleep

(　A　) 2. He beat heavily 　　　　　the drums to make people notice him.

A. against B. for C. of

(　B　) 3. Robert is angry because his brother broke his favorite toy car 　　　　　.

A. ago B. apart C. together

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 火逐渐变弱， 房间里变冷了。

The fire 　　　　　　　died　　　　　　　down and it became cold in the room.

2. 起初， 他听到些奇怪的声音。

At　　　　　　　first， he heard some strange sounds.

3. 这个区域将会有暴风雨。

There will be a storm in this area.

4. 他在窗户旁发现了一些木头和火柴。

He found some wood and matches next to the window.

5. 他写了一则关于倒塌树木的报道。

He wrote a report about fallen trees.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

die　at　light　heavily　although　his　asleep　break　sun　suddenly　match　clean

Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no 　1　outside， it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.

Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while 　2　mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 　3　on the table.

Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 　4　against the windows. After dinner， they tried to play a card game， but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.

Ben could not sleep 　5　first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was 　6　down at around 3：00 a.m. When he woke up， the 　7　was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees， 　8　windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help 　9　up the neighborhood together. 　10　the storm broke many things apart， it brought families and neighbors closer together.

1. 　　　　　　　light　2. 　　　　　　　his　3. 　　　　　　　matches　4. 　　　　　　　heavily　5. 　　　　　　　at

6. dying　7. 　　　　　　　sun　8. 　　　　　　　broken　9. 　　　　　　　clean　10. 　　　　　　　Although

二、 阅读理解

Steve Jobs died on October 5th， 2011. What were you doing when you heard of his death？ We asked some people and some of them shared their answers in our talk room.

(　B　) 1. When did Dave get to know Steve Jobs’ death？

A. On October 15th， 2011. B. At midnight.

C. In the middle of the day. D. In the morning.

(　C　) 2. What was Leo doing when he got his friend’s message？

A. He was watching TV. B. He was sleeping.

C. He was playing the guitar. D. He was looking through the Internet.

(　D　) 3. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Dave got the news while he was working.

B. After Sally looked through her Facebook， she went to the supermarket.

C. Alice didn’t watch TV on that day.

D. When Leo got the message， he thought his friend was telling a joke.

(　C　) 4. How many people talked about what they were doing when they heard of Steve Jobs’ death？

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

(　A　) 5. Where may the passage come from？

A. The Internet. B. A storybook.

C. A magazine. D. A guidebook.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——过去进行时

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. They 　　　　　the floor at 7：00 last Tuesday morning.

A. cleaned B. are cleaning C. were cleaning

(　A　) 2. －What is your mother doing， Linda？

－She 　　　　　dinner in the kitchen now.

A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooked

(　A　) 3. Someone gave him a call while he 　　　　　in his bedroom.

A. was sleeping B. will sleep C. is sleeping

(　B　) 4. His classmates were reading English 　　　　　he came in.

A. while B. when C. until

(　C　) 5. He　　　　　 me his name， but I can’t remember it now.

A. was telling B. will tell C. told

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Jim was playing basketball with his friends at this time yesterday. (就画线部分提问)

What was Jim doing at this time yesterday？

2. 老师进来时， 他们正在交谈。 (过去进行时)

They were talking when the teacher came in.

3. 当Tim在清洁窗户时， 他的父母正在修理闹钟。 (过去进行时)

Tim was cleaning the window while his parents were repairing/fixing the alarm.

4. 昨晚11点有人在敲打我们的门。

Someone was beating our door at eleven last night.

5. 当Kate到达山顶时， 太阳正在升起。

The sun was rising when Kate got to the top of the mountain.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Is watching TV a waste of time？ Here is 　1　story about what happened to Jake.

Jake went skiing (滑雪) in the US with his family last winter. He 　2　skiing when he fell over and lost one of his skis (滑雪橇). His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They continued skiing. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end， he decided to take off 　3　ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and it was a long way from any safe place. He knew 　4　that he might die that night in the low temperatures. But Jake kept cool. At home， Jake watched a lot of programs about living in 　5　situations. He remembered the advice from these 　6　and knew he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole so that the wind couldn’t blow into it. After the long evening passed， Jake began 　7　his way out. He had to get down the mountain. He thought of the words which the TV programs always said， “If you are lost， you should find someone else’s tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow 　8　.” He walked and walked and finally saw lights…

His mom was very happy 　9　she heard his son was out of danger. To everyone’s surprise， he got through the terrible experience 　10　any hurt.

(　C　) 1. A. the B. an C. a

(　C　) 2. A. will try B. tries C. was trying

(　A　) 3. A. the other B. another C. other

(　B　) 4. A. clear B. clearly C. more clearly

(　C　) 5. A. difficulty B. difficultly C. difficult

(　B　) 6. A. program B. programs C. programs’

(　A　) 7. A. to think B. think C. thought

(　B　) 8. A. themselves B. them C. their

(　A　) 9. A. when B. although C. if

(　C　) 10. A. with B. of C. without

二、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

importance　much　when　his　silly　solve　at　care　kind　die　report　how

Yuan Longping is called “the Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”. On May 22nd， 2021， 　1　many people were working or studying， a piece of sad news appeared on the Internet. Yuan passed away 　2　the age of 91. People in China and around the world felt sad.

For many Chinese families， rice is an 　3　part of almost every meal. Where does rice come from？

Food was a big problem in China in the past. This is because China has about 21％ of the world’s population (人口)， but only about 7％ of its farmland (耕地). In the 1960s， many people 　4　of hunger. Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food？” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has high output (产量).

Yuan and 　5　team worked on it every day. They took very good 　6　of their rice seeds (种子).

At last， in 1973， they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different 　7　of farmland even in bad weather. Its output is 　8　greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind of rice， about 70，000，000 people could have food every year！

Yuan spent his life working hard to 　9　the food problem in China and around the world. 　10　great he is！

1. 　　　　　　　when　2. 　　　　　　　at　3. 　　　　　　　important　4. 　　　　　　　died　5. 　　　　　　　his

6. 　　　　　　　care　7. 　　　　　　　kinds　8. 　　　　　　　much　9. 　　　　　　　solve　10. 　　　　　　　How

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Do you know the famous Canton 　　　　　　　Tower (塔)？

2. I still remember the 　　　　　　　date (日子) that we met ten years ago.

3. After he heard what she said， he was too 　　　　　　　shocked (shock) to keep cool.

4. How many 　　　　　　　pupils [ˈpjuːplz] are there in this primary school？

5. [riːd　ðə　θɜːd　ˈpæsɪdʒ，　pliːz].

Read the third passage， please.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他完成剩下的工作有点困难。

He had trouble finishing 　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　rest　　　　　　　of the work.

2. 这个小男孩沉默不语地在教室里做作业。

The little boy was doing his homework in the classroom 　　　　　　　in　　　　　　　silence.

3. 我在看书时， 妈妈在做饭。 (过去进行时)

My mother was cooking while I was reading (books).

4. 他们正在费力地向山顶前行。

They are making their way to the top of the mountain.

5. 村里的人拒绝拆除那栋古老的建筑。

People in the village refuse/refused to take down the old building.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

I come from a small village in North China. Every year， when the Spring Festival comes， people can see red paper flowers on the windows of my house. In winter， these wonderful flowers make us feel warm although it is 　1　and cold outside. They can 　2　my family and make us feel happy. But do you know who cuts them？ It is my 70－year－old grandmother. With a few cuts， she can 　3　turn pieces of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was a little girl， people saw her as the most clumsy (笨拙的) child in her family. But one winter night， she saw her new 　4　could cut some beautiful red paper flowers. She was so 　5　in it and decided to learn from the neighbor. Lots of paper was 　6　and her fingers were cut many times. However， she kept on practicing and working hard at her 　7　. It took my grandma over ten years to learn the 　8　of making paper art. The red flowers， blooming (盛开) like burning fire， make her happy. Now， my grandmother is famous for her paper flowers and almost everyone in the village 　9　them.

From my grandma， I 　10　that success comes from hard work. Whenever we want to make our dreams come true， we must work hard. Work gives you more than you pay for it.

(　D　) 1. A. crowded B. clean C. hot D. icy

(　B　) 2. A. call up B. cheer up C. give up D. dress up

(　A　) 3. A. quickly B. difficultly C. recently D. loudly

(　B　) 4. A. classmate B. neighbor C. friend D. teacher

(　C　) 5. A. smart B. successful C. interested D. lucky

(　B　) 6. A. sold B. wasted C. polluted D. offered

(　C　) 7. A. rule B. relation C. hobby D. change

(　D　) 8. A. decision B. development C. training D. skill

(　A　) 9. A. loves B. minds C. causes D. beats

(　D　) 10. A. allow B. argue C. hate D. realize

二、 阅读理解

A group of Chongqing motorcyclists (摩托车驾驶者) were thought to be great as they volunteered to send much－needed supplies (物资) to the workers fighting the wildfires.

With long－time high temperature and dry weather， wildfires broke out in many parts of Chongqing. On August 23rd， there were fires in 23 areas of the city， including (包括) four in Beibei and three in Bishan， which are in the city’s Jinyun Mountains， one of the four main mountains in the city.

Facing the hard situation， the city called for volunteers with skills and experience to join in the firefighting.

Hearing the news， Li， a 27－year－old member of Yueqi Motorcycle Club in Beibei， organized a team of 15 club members to support the firefighting in Beibei’s Xiema town.

The team members， aged about 29， took turns to use small motorcycles to carry supplies to firefighters and to send people out of the fire.

“The mountain roads need really good motorcycle skills，” Li said. “Even the best motorcyclist on the team might fall off the motorcycle when he carried heavy supplies.”

He said that the team gave up dressing in their riding coats， which could keep them from getting sick. They also helped cut wood and put out fires. They worked more than 12 hours every day.

“　▲　It is our job and joy to save our hometown，” he said.

(　B　) 1. How many fires broke out in Beibei and Bishan on August 23rd？

A. Twenty－three. B. Seven.

C. Four. D. Three.

(　C　) 2. What does the underlined word “support” in Paragraph 4 probably mean？

A. Put off. B. Learn about.

C. Help with. D. Keep away from.

(　B　) 3. Paragraph 6 is to show 　　　　　.

A. the reasons why the motorcyclists joined in the firefighting

B. the difficulties the motorcyclists had

C. the skills that could help the motorcyclists not fall off the motorcycle

D. the kinds of heavy supplies the motorcyclists carried

(　A　) 4. (中考新考法) Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in the last paragraph？

A. We will stay and help until the fire is out.

B. I wanted to be a fireman when I was a child.

C. I will leave my hometown soon.

D. We didn’t have enough supplies at that time.

(　D　) 5. Which is the best title for the passage？

A. How to Fight the Wildfires B. The Importance of Motorcycles

C. Who Is Needed in the Firefighting D. Fighters on Motorcycles

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him 　　　　　　　suddenly (突然).

2. The price of gold 　　　　　　　rose (上涨) a lot this year.

3. She looked at me in 　　　　　　　silence (沉默) for about one minute.

4. They found out the 　　　　　　　truth [truːθ] by doing a lot of studies.

5. That accident made me r　　　　　　　ealize the importance of living healthily.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. Chinese women’s table tennis team 　　　　　other countries’ teams and 　　　　　first place in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.

A. beat； beat B. won； beat C. beat； won

(　B　) 2. There are two pencils on the floor. Please 　　　　　.

A. pick it up B. pick them up C. pick up them

(　C　) 3. Eight children were in the library， and the rest of them 　　　　　on the playground.

A. was B. are C. were

(　A　) 4. I remember 　　　　　the salt in the soup but I didn’t do that at all.

A. putting B. put C. to put

(　B　) 5. －My father is 　　　　　wasting anything.

－That’s a good habit.

A. through B. against C. over

三、 翻译句子

1. 今天早上刮大风的时候我正在费力地赶往公交站。

I was making my way to the bus stop when the wind blew heavily this morning.

2. 派对结束后， 吵闹的音乐逐渐平息下来。

The noisy music died down after the party was over.

3. 当Linda在写阅读报告的时候， Jenny在看电视。

While Linda was writing the reading report， Jenny was watching TV.

4. 昨天下午六点的时候你在洗窗户吗？

Were you washing the windows at 6 yesterday afternoon？

5. 起初， 这个小男孩重重地拍打着门。

At first， the little boy beat the door heavily.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (时文)

A big storm swept through the villages in Hong Kong on September 7th， 2023. The storm lasted about 16 　1　and damaged (破坏) many cars and some parts of roads. 　2　woods and windows were everywhere. After the storm stopped the next day， it caused two deaths and one person missing (失踪的). Several people were 　3　hurt， and a number of other people got hurt a little.

A worker， Mr. Chen said that the storm 　4　at midnight on September 7th. “I was 　5　a bus home at that time. The ride usually took me half an hour but I spent about three hours this time！” he said.

Another person， Chai Wan， said that she and her family members just 　6　when the rain beat the windows heavily. The wind outside made a 　7　noise. She didn’t sleep well because of that. Next day， she was shocked to hear a news 　8　. It said that the water around her home was about 10 cm deep.

Though the storm 　9　a lot of trouble to people’s lives， no one gave up. Everyone faced the difficulty actively and took actions to make themselves and their family safe. Some even volunteered to help in the flooded (水淹的) 　10　. Firemen helped to take people out of trouble and the volunteers brought them food， clothes and medicine.

(　D　) 1. A. months B. weeks C. days D. hours

(　B　) 2. A. Disabled B. Broken C. New D. Ill

(　B　) 3. A. easily B. seriously C. hardly D. suddenly

(　A　) 4. A. began B. realized C. argued D. rose

(　C　) 5. A. missing B. beating C. taking D. picking

(　B　) 6. A. fell down B. fell asleep C. ate out D. helped out

(　A　) 7. A. strange B. common C. popular D. sweet

(　B　) 8. A. study B. report C. alarm D. passage

(　C　) 9. A. advised B. sold C. caused D. taught

(　D　) 10. A. storm B. light C. truth D. area

二、 回答问题 (时文)

A video went popular on August 15th， 2023. In the video， a group of visitors were traveling in the desert (沙漠) in Turpan， Xinjiang. Suddenly they found their hair standing on end. It scared everyone. “Our hair returned to a normal situation after they drove 3 kilometers down the road，” one of the visitors said.

Many people on the Internet said that such situation was a sign of a coming storm. They advised the group to run away as soon as possible.

However， Feng Minxue， an expert， said that running away is not the best way in such a situation. “If a person’s hair is just dry with a little static electricity (静电)， there is still time to leave，” Feng said. However， if the hair has already stood on end， running would put the person in danger. If they can’t leave the mountain top in time， they should quickly crouch down (蹲下) in that place. They had better cover their head with hands so that it won’t get hurt. They shouldn’t touch the ground.

Wu Xueke， a teacher in a university， thinks that the clouds with electricity above the head of the visitors caused the situation. In some serious situations， the person might be hit by lightning (闪电). So， if people meet with such a situation outside， they should keep a clear mind and take action properly.

1. Where were a group of visitors traveling in the popular video？

In (the desert in Turpan，) Xinjiang./They were traveling in the desert in Turpan， Xinjiang.

2. How far did the visitor drive down the road when their hair returned to a normal situation？

3 kilometers./They drove 3 kilometers down the road when their hair returned to a normal situation.

3. When should people run in Feng Minxue’s opinion？

People should run when a person’s hair is just dry with a little static electricity in Feng Minxue’s opinion.

4. What should people do to make sure that their head won’t get hurt？

Cover their head with hands./They should cover their head with hands.

5. Why did the situation happen in the video in Wu Xueke’s opinion？

Because of the clouds with electricity above the head of the visitors.

Unit 6　An old man tried to move the mountains.

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 你觉得艾伦的歌怎么样？

What　　　　　　　do　　　　　　　you　　　　　　　think　　　　　　　about/of Allen’s songs？

2. 实际上， 他们俩都没有说实话。

In fact， 　　　　　　　neither　　　　　　　of them told the truth.

3. 要射中树上的那个苹果似乎有点儿难。

It seems a little bit difficult to shoot that apple on the tree.

4. 她提醒我们带走身后的垃圾。

She reminded us to take away the rubbish behind us.

5. 她坚持写信而不是发电子邮件。

She keeps/continues writing letters instead of sending e－mails.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Once upon a time， there was a beautiful swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She 　1　in a lake. A woman with her two 　2　lived in a small house near the lake. They lived 　3　hard life. They were so poor 　4　they didn’t have money to buy food. The swan was sad to see that. She decided 　5　them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather without saying 　6　. The family was surprised to see that. The woman sold the feather and bought food. She was happy because her life was 　7　than before. But the woman became very greedy (贪婪的) and she came up with a pretty bad idea. One day， the woman invited the swan to her home. 　8　the swan arrived， the woman caught her and tried to kill her because she thought that the swan hid her golden feathers. The swan said， “I come to help you， but you want to kill 　9　. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” 　10　these words， the swan went away. Finally， the family became poor again.

(　B　) 1. A. has lived B. lived C. lives

(　B　) 2. A. daughter B. daughters C. daughter’s

(　C　) 3. A. an B. the C. a

(　A　) 4. A. that B. which C. what

(　C　) 5. A. help B. helping C. to help

(　C　) 6. A. everything B. something C. anything

(　A　) 7. A. better B. good C. the best

(　B　) 8. A. If B. As soon as C. Unless

(　B　) 9. A. my B. me C. mine

(　A　) 10. A. With B. On C. At

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个中华典故， 右栏是七则启示， 请为每一个典故选择与之匹配的启示。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. If you want to turn the water 　　　　　ice， you just need to put it into the fridge.

A. into B. from C. to

(　C　) 2. This book is special because it is for 　　　　　blind.

A. a B. an C. the

(　C　) 3. The song 　　　　　us and brought us hope in our difficult times.

A. excites B. exciting C. excited

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 在其他时候， Sandy搭乘地铁上班。

At　　　　　　　other　　　　　　　times， Sandy goes to work by subway.

2. 他对训练宠物感兴趣。

He 　　　　　　　is　　　　　　　interested　　　　　　　in　　　　　　　training pets.

3. 这只可爱的小狗有一条短尾巴。

This lovely dog has a short tail.

4. 神用一根魔法棒帮他把钱藏起来。

The god helped him hide the money with a magic stick.

5. 当这部动画片播出时， 它使许多孩子很兴奋。

When the cartoon came out， it excited many children.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

completely　magic　to　fact　so　come　character　wrong　unless　it　hear　change

In November 1979， pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were 　1　this story for the first time. However， this story is not new 　2　Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main 　3　in the traditional Chinese book JourneytotheWest. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In 　4　， he sometimes does not even look like a monkey！ This is because he can make 72 　5　to his shape and size， turning himself into different animals and objects. But 　6　he can hide his tail， he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people， the Monkey King uses a 　7　stick. Sometimes he can make the stick 　8　small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times， he is able to make 　9　big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program 　10　out more than 40 years ago， Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

1. hearing　2. 　　　　　　　to　3. 　　　　　　　character　4. 　　　　　　　fact　5. 　　　　　　　changes

6. 　　　　　　　unless　7. 　　　　　　　magic　8. 　　　　　　　so　9. 　　　　　　　it　10. 　　　　　　　came

二、 阅读理解

(　A　) 1. When can you send your entry form？

A. On January 25th， 2025. B. On February 2nd， 2025.

C. On February 15th， 2025. D. On February 25th， 2025.

(　C　) 2. What will you get if you win the 4th place？

A. A computer and 5 books. B. A smartphone and 3 books.

C. Two books and a dictionary. D. A computer and a dictionary.

(　D　) 3. In all， how many winners will there be in the story competition？

A. 3. B. 5. C. 10. D. 15.

(　D　) 4. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. The competition is only for primary school students in Foshan.

B. You can read the best stories on www.edu.foshan.gov.cn/winners.

C. You should write a story with no more than 600 words.

D. You can learn more about the competition by phone.

(　A　) 5. The passage is probably a 　　　　　.

A. notice B. diary C. play D. story

Part 2　Grammar Focus——unless， as soon as

和so… that 引导的状语从句

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. I’ll go to visit my aunt in England 　　　　　the winter holiday starts.

A. as soon as B. since C. until

(　B　) 2. In summer， food will go bad quickly 　　　　　we put it into a fridge.

A. if B. unless C. as soon as

(　C　) 3. Lu Xun is 　　　　　famous 　　　　　many people in China know him.

A. too； to B. enough； to C. so； that

(　B　) 4. We can’t do well in exams 　　　　　we study hard.

A. if B. unless C. when

(　B　) 5. 　　　　　the prince saw the girl， he ran to her.

A. Until B. As soon as C. Unless

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. He cannot see clearly if he doesn’t wear glasses. (用unless进行同义句转换)

He cannot see clearly unless he wears glasses.

2. The minute I finish my meal， I will fold the clothes. (用as soon as进行同义句转换)

I will fold the clothes as soon as I finish my meal.

3. 这个男孩做作业时太粗心大意以至于他犯了很多错。

The boy did his homework so carelessly that he made many mistakes.

4. 除非他病了， 否则他都会上班。

He will go to work unless he is ill/sick.

5. Linda知道结果后就会马上告知你。

Linda will tell you the result as soon as she knows it.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

One day， a man was walking on the road slowly. Suddenly， the man 　1　a celestial (神仙). The celestial happened to be 　2　old friend of his. They warmly talked with each other about the past.

The man was 　3　poor that his clothes were worn out. The celestial thought that his 　4　life was hard. The man helped him many years ago. So he pointed with his finger at a brick (砖) on the roadside. Then the brick turned into a gold brick at once. And he gave it to the man. “　5　magical finger it is！” the man said. He was very 　6　and carried the brick home. Soon the man lived a rich life with his wife and son.

But after some time， the man was not satisfied. Then he visited the celestial and told him he wanted to have a big house and some fields (田地). They went outside. A large stone lion turned into a gold lion 　7　the celestial pointed it with his finger. And the celestial gave the gold lion to his friend， too. But the man still thought it was not enough and wanted 　8　more gold.

The celestial finally asked him， “My friend， how much will be enough 　9　you？” The man said， “I want 　10　finger.” How greedy the man is！

(　C　) 1. A. meets B. will meet C. met

(　B　) 2. A. a B. an C. the

(　A　) 3. A. so B. such C. enough

(　A　) 4. A. friend’s B. friends C. friend

(　C　) 5. A. How B. What C. What a

(　A　) 6. A. happy B. happier C. happiest

(　C　) 7. A. before B. until C. as soon as

(　B　) 8. A. get B. to get C. getting

(　A　) 9. A. for B. of C. with

(　B　) 10. A. you B. your C. yours

二、 短文填空 (2023·顺德教学质量检测改编)

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

difference　weather　anymore　we　name　fair　be　weak　leave　unless　thank　of

There once was a cat. Her 　1　was Cathy. She was brave and could run fast. She went out to catch mice in the neighborhood 　2　it was a rainy day. 　3　to her hard work， she always had enough food. When the 　4　was warm， she would lie in the sun， enjoying a relaxing life.

One day， a girl noticed Cathy. The girl often 　5　food at Cathy’s house. There was a lot of food. Instead 　6　going out to catch mice， Cathy just stayed at home to wait for her delicious food every day.

However， this kind girl suddenly moved away. She didn’t send Cathy food 　7　. As a result， Cathy became very hungry. She was so 　8　that she couldn’t catch mice. “There 　9　some mice in the neighborhood，” the neighbors complained (抱怨). However， Cathy could do nothing. Her terrible life began.

She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. She lost her living ability (能力) because of the girl’s kindness. So keep working hard and don’t lose living ability in the easy life or 　10　will end up with a sad life.

1. name 　2. 　　　　　　　unless 　3. 　　　　　　　Thanks　4. 　　　　　　　weather　5. 　　　　　　　left

6. 　　　　　　　of　7. 　　　　　　　anymore　8. 　　　　　　　weak　9. 　　　　　　　are　10. 　　　　　　　we

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Don’t do 　　　　　　　stupid [ˈstjuːpɪd] things. You are not experienced enough.

2. Jim thought the 　　　　　　　silk (丝绸) dress was beautiful while her wife thought it was too expensive.

3. Her eyes were 　　　　　　　shining (shine) with excitement.

4. Sometimes the most impossible way 　　　　　　　leads (指引) to the right answer.

5. [ðə　ɡlɑːs　fel　daʊn　tuː　ðə　ɡraʊnd　ænd　brəʊk].

The glass fell down to the ground and broke.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他总是想让自己看起来很勇敢。

He always wants to 　　　　　　　look　　　　　　　brave.

2. 她喜欢那条丝质的长裙。

She likes the dress 　　　　　　　made　　　　　　　of　　　　　　　silk.

3. 你做作业做了好长时间啊！

What a long time you did your homework！

4. 没有人会愚蠢到接受这份工作。

Nobody is stupid/silly enough to take the job.

5. 我看完这本书就会跟你讲整个故事。

I will tell you the whole story as soon as I finish reading the book.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (2023·安徽改编)

Ten years ago， J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to start his own farm. As one of the members of a pop group， Gill had lived a(n) 　1　life but the farm gave him a way to relax.

Although farming was 　2　to him， Gill took the challenge (挑战) and his experiences helped him write his book AceandtheAnimalHeroes. The 　3　follows Ace. His life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside. One day， he tries on a pair of wellies (长筒靴). They 　4　him well！ In fact， they are 　5　shoes！ Ace can speak to the animals when he is wearing them. He 　6　that the animals make up their minds to save the farm. He wants to help them.

In fact， Gill always wants to speak to 　7　like the wild deer (鹿) that sometimes appear near his farm. As they have no owners， Gill feels like he is sharing their home. “It’s really interesting to hear what they’re thinking and know where they’re at，” he said.

Gill’s ideas for writing his book 　8　the animals on his family farm. His children， Ace and Chiara， helped out with his book. Gill’s family worked 　9　to make sure that the pictures in the book looked like real animals. He hopes that the book will 　10　children to help animals.

(　D　) 1. A. exciting B. interesting C. clear D. busy

(　A　) 2. A. new B. lucky C. fair D. relaxing

(　C　) 3. A. group B. city C. story D. farm

(　B　) 4. A. pass B. fit C. shoot D. report

(　B　) 5. A. usual B. magic C. typical D. wrong

(　D　) 6. A. disagrees B. forgets C. questions D. realizes

(　C　) 7. A. owners B. plants C. animals D. stones

(　C　) 8. A. worked out B. turned into C. came from D. took down

(　D　) 9. A. badly B. sadly C. instead D. together

(　A　) 10. A. remind B. hate C. choose D. accept

二、 阅读理解 (2024·重庆模拟改编)

It was a beautiful day. All of the children of the village went out for fun but Tom Sawyer didn’t. “Paint the fence (篱笆) carefully， Tom，” Aunt Polly said. “Yes，” Tom replied sadly.

Later， Tom saw Ben Rogers coming down the street and an idea suddenly came to him. He picked up his brush and started to work happily. He even sang a little song while he did it. Ben stopped， looking at the fence. “Your aunt must be angry with you！” Ben said.

Tom said nothing， but kept painting. He stopped now and then to carefully check his work， like an artist.

“Hey， Tom！” said Ben. “I’m going swimming but you have to work all day. How bad it is！”

Tom turned around. “Oh！ Hi， Ben！ I didn’t see you there. Did you say anything about work？What work？This isn’t work， Ben.” Tom stopped again to check what he had painted so far.

Ben watched him for a minute and then said， “Hey， Tom. Do you think I could paint a bit？”

“Sorry， Ben. 　▲　Aunt Polly seems to think I’m the only boy to do it right.”

“Oh， come on， Tom！ I’ll do a good job！ And I will give you my apple！”

Tom gave up the brush with worry in his face but triumph in his heart. “Well…” said Tom， “OK. Just this one time.”

And soon Ben was painting away， while Tom sat comfortably under a tree and ate the apple with a smile on his face.

(　D　) 1. Who asked Tom to paint the fence？

A. Ben Rogers. B. Ben Rogers’ aunt.

C. Tom’s uncle. D. Tom’s aunt.

(　C　) 2. (跨学科考查) Which of the following best shows the changes in Tom’s feelings in the story？

A 　　　 B 　　　　C 　　　　D

(　B　) 3. (中考新考法) Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 7？

A. You will find that it is fun to paint the fence.

B. I’m afraid you can’t do it well.

C. Please wait for me for a few minutes.

D. You need to stop and check your work from time to time.

(　D　) 4. What does the underlined word “triumph” in Paragraph 9 mean？

A. Kindness. B. Difficulty. C. Stress. D. Joy.

(　A　) 5. Why does the writer write the story？

A. To show how clever Tom was. B. To show how lonely Ben was.

C. To show how lazy Tom was. D. To show how friendly Ben was.

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Lily r　　　　　　　eminds us that we should finish our homework before playing games.

2. She is not that 　　　　　　　weak (虚弱的) as you think. You should trust her.

3. You can’t 　　　　　　　cheat (欺骗) him because he is a smart boy.

4. The old 　　　　　　　couple (夫妻) are very happy because their son will return from Canada.

5. Mrs. Black’s 　　　　　　　husband [ˈhʌzbənd] used to work as a music teacher.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. Mike is still working 　　　　　reading and he doesn’t eat anything.

A. as B. for C. on

(　C　) 2. The girl is 　　　　　lovely 　　　　　we all enjoy playing with her.

A. such； that B. too； to C. so； that

(　A　) 3. Ted won’t be able to get a good grade 　　　　　he starts to study hard now.

A. unless B. when C. if

(　B　) 4. Most paper is made 　　　　　wood. We should save the forests.

A. of B. from C. into

(　B　) 5. －Do you like her 　　　　　？

－Yes. It 　　　　　very sweet.

A. voice； hears B. voice； sounds C. sound； voice

三、 翻译句子

1. 早餐我喜欢吃面包而不是汉堡包。

I like bread for breakfast instead of hamburgers.

2. 他们打算把这幢大楼变成医院。

They are going to turn the building into a hospital.

3. 他五岁时爱上了滑雪。

When he was five， he fell in love with skiing.

4. 我一做完作业就会去踢足球。

I will go to play football as soon as I finish my homework.

5. 从前， 在一个小镇上有一个老人。

Once upon a time， there was an old man in a small town.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (2024·江苏期中改编)

About 1，000 years ago， there was a man called Chen Yaozi. One day， he was 　1　archery (射箭). He had a 　2　in it. He hit the bullseye (靶心) almost every time and he became very 　3　with his skills. There was an old man who sold oil (油) in the street. When he watched Chen shoot， he didn’t look surprised at all. This hurt Chen Yaozi. He asked the old man， “Can you 　4　an archery？”

“No， I can’t，” the man said.

“What do you 　5　my archery skills then？”

“It’s OK， but nothing special. With a lot of practice， you have shot very well. That’s all.”

Then the old man put a 　6　on the ground and covered its mouth with a coin (硬币) with a small hole in the middle. He began to fill the bottle with oil. The oil came down into the bottle just through the hole of the coin. Everybody in the street watched in 　7　.

When the old man finished， he 　8　people the coin. “Can you see any oil on it？” he said. Everyone gave him a big cheer， but the old man stopped them.

“This is nothing 　9　， either. I can do this because I have practiced it a lot. Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧). Everyone can do that after practicing many times.”

10　， people use the words “Practice makes perfect” to describe someone who is good at doing something after a lot of practice.

(　B　) 1. A. picking B. practicing C. making D. seeing

(　C　) 2. A. reason B. member C. talent D. joke

(　A　) 3. A. glad B. afraid C. interested D. angry

(　A　) 4. A. shoot B. hide C. fit D. lead

(　B　) 5. A. hand out B. think of C. take away D. cut out

(　D　) 6. A. spoon B. stick C. gold D. bottle

(　B　) 7. A. risk B. surprise C. stress D. peace

(　A　) 8. A. showed B. watched C. offered D. cheated

(　D　) 9. A. real B. important C. large D. magic

(　C　) 10. A. Carelessly B. Heavily C. Later D. Weekly

二、 回答问题 (2024·安徽期中改编)

There was a beautiful rose (玫瑰) in a forest. One bright spring day， she said hello to her neighbors－a cactus (仙人掌)， an apple tree and many other plants. Then， she looked at the cactus and said， “I’m the most beautiful flower here， but you look so bad！ Don’t get too close to me！”

Day after day， the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus， however， never felt sad or angry. Instead， he always said with peace， “All lives have their meaning.”

As summer came， the weather became hot and dry. The beautiful rose began to be weak and tired， but the cactus grew strong and healthy. He was good at keeping water in his body.

One day， the rose saw a little bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.

“It must hurt，” said the rose.

“Yes，” the apple tree replied. “But the cactus really wants to help his bird friend. He is always so nice.”

A few minutes later， the rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. The cactus kindly agreed. Then the bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose.

After that， the rose was quite sorry for being unkind to the cactus in the past. She also understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look. She started to be friends with the cactus.

1. Who were the rose’s neighbors？

A cactus， an apple tree and many other plants./A cactus， an apple tree and many other plants were the rose’s neighbors.

2. Why did the cactus grow well in the hot summer？

Because he was good at keeping water in his body.

3. Where did the bird get water？

Inside the cactus./It got it inside the cactus.

4. What did the apple tree think of cactus？

Nice./He was always nice.

5. What did the rose learn from the cactus？

She understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.

Unit 7　What’s the highest mountain

in the world？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 据我所知， 广州塔是中国最高的塔。

As　　　　　　　far　　　　　　　as　　　　　　　I　　　　　　　know， Canton Tower is 　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　tallest tower in China.

2. 请随意在沙漠上拍照。

Please feel free to take photos in the desert.

3. 这个广场如此的宽阔！

How wide the square is！

4. 他们建造这个墙来保卫他们的国家。

They built the wall to protect their country.

5. 游客在他们的旅行中看到了许多古建筑。

The tourists saw many ancient buildings during their tour.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择 (时文)

In March 2016， two giant pandas Ai Bao and Le Bao moved into South Korea. Four years later on July 20th， Ai Bao gave birth to a cute baby panda， Fu Bao. Under the care and love of Kang Cheol－won and Song Young－kwan， two panda keepers， Fu Bao ate even more than her parents and grew 　1　.

The two zookeepers took good care of the panda family， and they saw the pandas 　2　their family members. People called them Kang Bao and Song Bao. They planted beautiful flowers in spring and brought in colorful 　3　in autumn. Also， 　4　lots of snow for Fu Bao to enjoy in winter. 　5　Fu Bao kill the time in interesting ways， they also made a lot of interesting toys， such as a guitar and a pair of glasses made of bamboo.

Fu Bao was 3 years old on July 20th， 2023. But it was 　6　last birthday party in the country. The zookeepers prepared a birthday cake with bamboo 　7　flowers for her. And there were three carrot－shaped birthday candles on 　8　cake. In April， 2024 Fu Bao returned to China. Now she 　9　in Chengdu. She wins the heart of many visitors and becomes one of 　10　pandas in China.

(　B　) 1. A. health B. healthily C. healthy

(　A　) 2. A. as B. to C. into

(　C　) 3. A. leaf B. leaves’ C. leaves

(　A　) 4. A. there was B. there were C. it was

(　A　) 5. A. To help B. Help C. Helped

(　B　) 6. A. she B. her C. hers

(　C　) 7. A. so B. but C. and

(　A　) 8. A. the B. a C. an

(　B　) 9. A. was living B. is living C. lived

(　C　) 10. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的动物喜好， 右栏是七种动物的自我介绍， 请为每个人挑选其感兴趣的动物。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. It’s necessary 　　　　　our eyes with sunglasses when the sunlight is strong in summer.

A. protect B. to protect C. protecting

(　A　) 2. The man is famous for his 　　　　　in the development of science.

A. achievements B. achieve C. achieves

(　B　) 3. 　　　　　the water is freezing， Mrs. Brown keeps practicing swimming in the pool.

A. Because B. Even though C. Until

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 面对危险， 他一点都不怕。

In　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　face　　　　　　　of　　　　　　　danger， he is not afraid at all.

2. 他是今天上午第五位走进这家店铺的人。

He was the fifth person 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　walk into the shop this morning.

3. 这本厚厚的书包含了一些古代的故事

The thick book includes some ancient stories.

4. Kate变胖了， 因为她摄入过多的糖。

Kate becomes fat/heavy because she takes in too much sugar.

5. 如果你不放弃， 你总有一天会成功。

If you don’t give up， you will succeed one day.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

and　success　wide　condition　achieve　most　of　include　strong　it　face　take

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing， and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part 　1　China. Of all the mountains， Qomolangma rises the highest and is the 　2　famous. 　3　is 8，848.86 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top 　4　snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather 　5　and heavy storms. It is also very hard to 　6　in air as you get near the top.

The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29th， 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960， while the first woman to 　7　was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives？ One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the 　8　of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to 　9　our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 　10　than the forces of nature.

1. 　　　　　　　of　2. 　　　　　　　most　3. 　　　　　　　It　4. 　　　　　　　and　5. 　　　　　　　conditions

6. take　7. 　　　　　　　succeed　8. 　　　　　　　face　9. 　　　　　　　achieve　10. 　　　　　　　stronger

二、 阅读理解

(　A　) 1. Many famous people were living in Luxiang 　　　　　.

A. from 1127 to 1279 B. from 1127 to 1368

C. from 1279 to 1912 D. from 1368 to 1912

(　C　) 2. Which pyramid is the largest？

A. Step Pyramid. B. Pyramid of Khafre.

C. Pyramid of Khufu. D. Bent Pyramid.

(　D　) 3. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Each stone of Pyramid of Khufu is 230 meters high and 136.5 meters long.

B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.

C. Luxiang looks more beautiful in winter than in spring.

D. During 1801 to 1900 A.D.， Pyramid of Khufu was special and unusual.

(　B　) 4. What do the underlined words “a mystery” in the passage mean？

A. Something that people worry about.

B. Something that people don’t know well.

C. Something that people want to be away from.

D. Something that people are looking forward to.

(　C　) 5. Where may the passage come from？

A. A storybook. B. A report.

C. The Internet. D. A comic book.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——形容词与副词的比较级和最高级

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. Tian’anmen Square is one of 　　　　　squares in the world.

A. the largest B. largest C. large

(　C　) 2. Sometimes walking is even 　　　　　than driving during busy traffic hours.

A. fastest B. fast C. faster

(　B　) 3. She doesn’t speak Japanese as 　　　　　as her brother.

A. good B. well C. better

(　C　) 4. The 　　　　　you do your homework， the 　　　　　mistakes you will make.

A. more carefully； less B. more careful； fewer C. more carefully； fewer

(　A　) 5. Mike is taller than 　　　　　boy in his class.

A. any other B. any C. other

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Susan looks as young as Lisa. (改为否定句)

Susan doesn’t look as young as Lisa.

2. 抚仙湖是中国第二深的湖。

Fuxian Lake is 　　　　　　　the　　　　　　　second　　　　　　　deepest lake in China.

3. 村里的路比以前宽。

The roads in the village are wider than before.

4. 在三位小朋友中， 她早餐吃得最快。

Of the three children， she finished her breakfast the most quickly.

5. 比起Jack， David把这道数学题解释得更清晰。

David explained the maths problem more clearly than Jack.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

BetweentheSeaandShore is a three－part documentary (纪录片). It asks people to save sea turtles (龟) from dying out. Around the world， sea turtles are known for their beauty and as one of the earth’s 　1　lives. However， sea pollution and human activities cause great danger to their lives.

2　bring this message to more people of the world， Peng Yuyan starts a long and difficult trip. He wants to learn about many 　3　sea turtles are facing around the world.

Peng asks people to save endangered animals. “Let us show the world how hard sea turtles are living and be 　4　voice for these animals，” says Peng.

The number of sea turtles has dropped 　5　in recent years. There are 　6　sea turtles than before. 　7　the water pollution is becoming serious and people kill sea turtles for their meat and shells (壳)， many sea turtles lose their lives. The shells of the endangered turtles are made into artworks.

The oceans are facing very serious challenges to stay healthy. Peng asks people to save sea turtles 　8　starting with simple things such as saying no to things made of parts of sea turtle and not throwing rubbish into the sea.

“Please save 　9　animal friends！ If we just sit there and do nothing， we 　10　them one day，” says Peng Yuyan.

(　C　) 1. A. old B. older C. oldest

(　A　) 2. A. To help B. Helping C. Helped

(　B　) 3. A. problems’ B. problems C. problem

(　B　) 4. A. the B. a C. an

(　C　) 5. A. great B. greater C. greatly

(　A　) 6. A. fewer B. fewest C. the fewest

(　B　) 7. A. If B. Because C. Although

(　A　) 8. A. by B. in C. for

(　B　) 9. A. we B. our C. us

(　A　) 10. A. will lose B. lose C. lost

二、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

ancient　it　find　tour　wide　kilometer　to　but　fall　much　succeed　experience

Have you ever heard of stone rivers？ You can 　1　such rivers in some parts of the world.

The Big Stone River is the 　2　interesting place of Taganai National Park in the southern Ural Mountains in Russia. Instead of running water， it is filled with lots of rocks and stones. You can’t see any water in the stone river 　3　you can hear the sound of running water when you come near to it.

The Big Stone River is about 6 　4　long and is made up of (由……组成) many small stone rivers. 　5　cuts through a thick forest like a real river. In some places， it is about 700 meters 　6　. Some of the rocks are up 　7　10，000 kilograms each.

Scientists believe it is the result of the movements of glaciers (冰川) about 10，000 years ago. At that time， ice covered the tops of the mountains here. As the ice melted (融化)， rocks 　8　down and made the river of rocks.

If you have a chance to have a 　9　around Russia， it wouldn’t be a bad choice to go and see it. It’s going to be a special 　10　.

1. 　　　　　　　find　2. 　　　　　　　most　3. 　　　　　　　but　4. 　　　　　　　kilometers　5. 　　　　　　　It

6. 　　　　　　　wide　7. 　　　　　　　to　8. 　　　　　　　fell　9. 　　　　　　　tour　10. 　　　　　　　experience

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. The 　　　　　　　government (政府) will build some roads at the end of the year.

2. The children were jumping up and down with 　　　　　　　excitement (excited).

3. He was weak at 　　　　　　　birth (出生)， but now he is much stronger.

4. －How much does the boy 　　　　　　　weigh [weɪ]？

－About 30 kilograms.

5. [ˈtʃɪldrən　mʌst　biː　wɪð　æn　ˈædʌlt　ɪn　ðə　pɑːk].

Children must be with an adult in the park.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 每年世界上有许多人因心脏问题死亡。

Many people around the world 　　　　　　　die　　　　　　　from heart problems every year.

2. 野外约有420 000 头非洲象。

There are 420，000 African elephants 　　　　　　　or　　　　　　　so in the wild.

3. 长面条是长寿的象征。

Long noodles are a symbol of long life.

4. Tim走路时撞上了一块巨石， 他的脚受伤了。

Tim walked into a huge stone and hurt his feet.

5. 这只猫刚出生时体重只有0.1千克。

The cat weighs only 0.1 kilo at birth.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (2023·福田二模)

In both storybooks and news， we read stories about dolphins (海豚). They are so 　1　that they often save humans. Humans， in return， are also giving a helping hand to dolphins that get hurt.

On April 7th， 2022， an adult dolphin lost his way and was stranded (搁浅) in Hainan. He was about 2.6 meters long and 　2　more than 180 kilograms. When people 　3　him， he was badly hurt.

4　， he was saved and then taken to a research base in Danzhou. The workers were so 　5　about his health. They stood by his side and 　6　him all day and all night. Soon， the dolphin was out of danger. After more than two months， the dolphin’s health 　7　greatly.

To help the dolphin swim as well as it did before， the workers put a swimming ring (泳圈) on him. It helped him to float (漂浮). When he got used to his own movements again， they moved him to a 　8　so that he could slowly get back to swimming freely.

On the morning of March 1st， 2023， the dolphin was back into the sea. He got into the water with 　9　and quickly swam away. He was glad to return to the sea. The news shows how we should get along with 　10　： Love it， protect it and help it.

(　C　) 1. A. ancient B. huge C. kind D. weak

(　B　) 2. A. carried B. weighed C. hid D. caused

(　D　) 3. A. challenged B. included C. cheated D. found

(　C　) 4. A. Secondly B. Strangely C. Luckily D. Heavily

(　C　) 5. A. sure B. happy C. worried D. angry

(　A　) 6. A. looked after B. fell over C. compared with D. depended on

(　D　) 7. A. dropped B. competed C. passed D. improved

(　A　) 8. A. pool B. farm C. hill D. desert

(　B　) 9. A. trouble B. excitement C. waste D. importance

(　B　) 10. A. government B. nature C. illness D. research

二、 阅读理解

When Gladys Kalema was little， she liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano， a monkey climbed up in order to join her. This became the most unforgettable event of her childhood. From then on， the girl dreamed of working with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife vet (兽医) in Africa.

That was more than thirty years ago. Since then， Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save mountain gorillas (山地大猩猩). The animals are in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She puts her focus on helping people in the neighborhood.

Many people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by killing wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from shooting. The most important thing to doing so， she realized， was to improve the people’s living conditions. The woman provided these people with fast－growing crops (作物). By growing the crops， people could feed themselves and make a living. They no longer needed to kill animals for money. Slowly， something began to change. Now， many people have become protectors of wildlife.

In 2021， Kalema won the Champions of the Earth Award (地球卫士奖) for her work. Do you want to help protect the wild animals in your area？ You can learn from Kalema and start by realizing the main reason of the problem.

(　C　) 1. Why did Gladys Kalema become a vet？

A. She was more interested in animals than piano.

B. She had that dream in her early twenties.

C. She had an unforgettable experience with a monkey.

D. She wanted to save the endangered animals.

(　A　) 2. What does the underlined word “focus” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？

A. Attention. B. Trouble. C. Culture. D. Relationship.

(　A　) 3. To protect the wild animals， Kalema changed 　　　　　.

A. the people’s way of life B. the number of crops

C. the people’s education D. the natural environment

(　D　) 4. (中考新考法) What is the structure of the passage？

A 　 B 　C 　D

(　B　) 5. Which is the best title for the passage？

A. Achieving Dreams by Making Plans

B. Saving Animals by Saving People

C. Becoming Famous by Being a Kind Vet

D. Winning Awards by Winning People’s Hearts

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. The man kept walking for a day but he couldn’t find his way out in a 　　　　　　　desert (沙漠).

2. Claudia loves taking photos of 　　　　　　　ancient (古代的) buildings in her free time.

3. Those scientists are 　　　　　　　researching (研究) on the cause of the illness.

4. Children can’t get into the swimming pool without an 　　　　　　　adult [ˈædʌlt] by their side.

5. It’s silly to try to travel across the o　　　　　　　cean on a small boat.

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. This is 　　　　　phone in our shop. Nothing else is 　　　　　.

A. the cheapest； cheaper B. cheaper； cheaper C. cheaper； cheap

(　C　) 2. People can feel free 　　　　　with the lovely cats in the restaurant.

A. play B. playing C. to play

(　B　) 3. He’s the best teacher， 　　　　　he is the youngest one in our school.

A. so that B. even though C. as soon as

(　C　) 4. After many years’ hard work， he finally 　　　　　his dream.

A. made B. succeeded C. achieved

(　A　) 5. They would like to change their working 　　　　　. They don’t want to work in a noisy environment.

A. conditions B. research C. skills

三、 翻译句子

1. 那个婴儿出生时很虚弱。

The baby was weak at birth.

2. 在昏暗的房间里， 他走路撞着书桌了。

He walked into the desk in the dark room.

3. 这本书比我房间里任何一本书都厚。

This book is thicker than any other book in my bedroom.

4. Jessica 在她队伍里唱得最动听。

Jessica sings (the) most beautifully in her team.

5. 据我所知， 饲养员们努力去保护动物园里的动物。

As far as I know， keepers work hard to protect animals in the zoo.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (时文)

He Jing is 36 years old. She comes from Xi’an， Shaanxi. On October 9th， 2024， she got to the highest point of Mount Shishapangma (8，027 meters high). She 　1　the first person from China and the third woman in the world to climb all 14 of the world’s peaks (顶峰) over 8，000 meters without using supplemental oxygen (补充性的氧气). He Jing started climbing mountains as a sport when she was at the 　2　of 18. Her first climb， in 2006， was in the Qinling Mountains. That made her take a(n) 　3　in the sport. In 2012， she climbed her first mountain over 5，000 meters－Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. From that time on， she has been trying to climb high mountains. Then she got to the top of her first 8，000－meter peak， Mount Cho Oyu， in 2016. She 　4　used one bottle of oxygen. Then she realized she could be well in the 　5　of the extreme altitude (极高海拔). So she decided to try future climbs without oxygen. It is hard to 　6　air high in the mountains. As a result， climbing without supplemental oxygen can be 　7　. He Jing trained hard to get 　8　for her climbs. For example， she runs at least five times a week. On September 25th， 2017， she 　9　in getting to the highest point of Mount Manaslu in Nepal without supplemental oxygen. Then， on May 14th， 2022， she was the first woman from China to 　10　the top of Mount Qomolangma from the south side without using bottled oxygen. How great she is！

(　D　) 1. A. achieves B. cheats C. imagines D. becomes

(　A　) 2. A. age B. height C. top D. risk

(　C　) 3. A. object B. deal C. interest D. condition

(　A　) 4. A. just B. instead C. secondly D. heavily

(　D　) 5. A. name B. hope C. habit D. face

(　D　) 6. A. take down B. take up C. take out D. take in

(　B　) 7. A. ancient B. dangerous C. wild D. thick

(　C　) 8. A. necessary B. sorry C. ready D. bad

(　D　) 9. A. lived B. disagreed C. broke D. succeeded

(　C　) 10. A. remind B. offer C. reach D. include

二、 回答问题 (2024·香洲区期末改编)

Have you heard of a cloud forest？It’s a very special kind of forest in cloudy mountains. There， clouds pass through trees and make the leaves of trees wet. Rain falls almost every day.

Plants of cloud forests live in a special way. They grow on the trees instead of on the ground. The air is very wet， so plants can get all the water they need from the fog (雾) and rain. They live on the high parts of trees so that they can get more light to be stronger.

There are many kinds of special animals in cloud forests. For example， tree kangaroos (袋鼠) live in trees like monkeys. They have long tails. Frogs (青蛙) can climb up trees and cross leaves easily.

Cloud forests are important to people. They give us healthy food， such as wild beans， peppers， tomatoes， potatoes and strawberries. What’s more， they offer new medicine for illness. Unluckily， the beautiful forests are in danger now. Why？Firstly， it is getting warmer around the world， but plants and animals in cloud forests like to live in cool places. It’s difficult for them to find a proper place to live in. Secondly， people cut down many trees for farming or feeding cows. The animals are losing their homes.

Let’s save the cloud forests before it’s too late！

1. How often does it rain in cloud forests？

Almost every day./It rains almost every day.

2. Why do plants live on the high parts of trees？

To get more light to be stronger./They live on the high parts of trees so that they can get more light to be stronger.

3. How is the tail of a tree kangaroo？

Long./It is long.

4. Which kind of places do plants and animals in cloud forests like to live in？

Cool places./They like to live in cool places.

5. How many reasons does the writer give to show the importance of cloud forests？

Two./The writer gives two reasons to show the importance of cloud forests.

Unit 8　Have you read Treasure Island yet？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 花园里满是美丽的鲜花。

The garden 　　　　　　　is　　　　　　　full　　　　　　　of beautiful flowers.

2. 历史作业必须周五上交。

The history homework 　　　　　　　is　　　　　　　due on Friday.

3. 我还没有吃完早餐。

I haven’t finished eating breakfast yet.

4. 你们听说过这个作家的经典作品吗？

Have you heard of the writer’s classics？

5. 很多年前， 这个男人在岛上藏了一些珠宝。

The man hid some treasure on the island many years ago.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

On October 30th， 2018， the famous writer Louis Cha Leung－yung died at the age of 94 after being sick for a long time.

Cha was 　1　known by his pen name， Jin Yong. He is thought to be one of 　2　wuxia novelists (小说家) in China with over 300 million copies in book sales. Born in Haining in 1924， Cha had planned 　3　a diplomat (外交官). But he began working as a reporter in 1945 to make money for his study. He moved to Hong Kong and then set up the newspaper MingPao in 1959 and worked as 　4　editor (主编) until 1989.

In 1955， Cha’s 　5　wuxia novel TheBookandtheSword came out in the NewEveningPost using the pen name Jin Yong. The novel turned out to be a great 　6　. Cha went on to write another 14 popular wuxia novels， ending with TheDeerandtheCauldron in 1972. His novels have been made into films， TV and radio shows.

“It’s a great loss for Chinese people around the world，” Jack Ma of Alibaba， 　7　fan of wuxia， said. Many of people in Alibaba use the nicknames (昵称) from characters in Cha’s novels. Many stars 　8　Andy Lau， Jordan Chan and Indian actor， Aamir Khan， also showed that they were sorry for the news of Cha’s death.

9　Jin is gone， he will always be in our hearts. After all， who would want to put down his novels？

In fact， I am reading one of his novels but I 　10　yet. Would you like to read the famous writer’s works？

(　B　) 1. A. wide B. widely C. wider

(　C　) 2. A. great B. greater C. the greatest

(　A　) 3. A. to become B. become C. becoming

(　A　) 4. A. its B. it C. it’s

(　C　) 5. A. one B. ones C. first

(　A　) 6. A. success B. succeed C. successful

(　C　) 7. A. the B. an C. a

(　B　) 8. A. from B. like C. with

(　A　) 9. A. Although B. When C. Because

(　B　) 10. A. don’t finish B. haven’t finished C. won’t finish

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的阅读喜好， 右栏是七本书的介绍， 请为每个人选择其感兴趣的书。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. When he saw a girl in the water， he tried to 　　　　　her out of water to save her.

A. pull B. put C. give

(　C　) 2. The rainstorm 　　　　　many things in the town. For example， many houses are broken now.

A. included B. cheated C. destroyed

(　A　) 3. －What does your father do？

－He is a 　　　　　. He works at sea.

A. doctor B. fisherman C. singer

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 1433年， 郑和在从非洲返回中国的途中病逝了。

Zheng He died of illness 　　　　　　　on　　　　　　　his　　　　　　　way　　　　　　　back to China from Africa in 1433.

2. 我们的英语老师不厌其烦地回答我们的问题。

Our English teacher 　　　　　　　is never 　　　　　　　tired　　　　　　　of answering our questions.

3. 你能推荐一本英语字典吗？

Can you recommend an English dictionary？

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

lose　write　but　ever　fisherman　time　on　popular　me　never　fight　pull

TheOldManandtheSea is my favorite book. The American writer Ernest Hemingway 　1　it in 1952. The book became 　2　very quickly. Many people liked the story very much and many writers spoke highly of the book too. In 1953， it won the Pulitzer Prize.

The main character is a 　3　. He hasn’t caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish， 　4　he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds， but he can’t 　5　the fish onto his boat because the fish was so heavy. 　6　his way back， sharks eat the fish， leaving nothing but bones.

This book has taught 　7　not to give up. Even though I’ve already read the book three 　8　， I’m not tired of it yet. The fisherman fights hard， even though he 　9　the fish in the end. As Hemingway said， “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. ” If you’ve 　10　read Ernest Hemingway， I recommend this book.

1. wrote　2. 　　　　　　　popular　3. 　　　　　　　fisherman　4. 　　　　　　　but　5. 　　　　　　　pull

6. 　　　　　　　On　7. 　　　　　　　me　8. 　　　　　　　times　9. 　　　　　　　loses　10. 　　　　　　　never

二、 阅读理解 (原创)

(　B　) 1. Which of the following is NOT Tang Jia San Shao’s novels？

A. ChildofLight. B. FightsBreakSphere.

C. MadGod. D. SoulLand.

(　C　) 2. Who didn’t finish his study at the university？

A. Zhang Wei. B. Li Hu.

C. Zhu Hongzhi. D. Both Zhang Wei and Zhu Hongzhi.

(　B　) 3. When did Tian Can Tu Dou begin to write his first novel？

A. In April， 1989. B. In April， 2008.

C. In May， 2008. D. In April， 2009.

(　D　) 4. What CAN’T we learn from the passage？

A. Tang Jia San Shao broke a world record.

B. Tian Can Tu Dou works for Qidian.

C. Zhu Hongzhi’s royalty income is 21，000，000 RMB.

D. InchofRadiance is I Eat Tomatoes’ first novel.

(　A　) 5. This passage may come from the part about 　　　　　in a magazine.

A. famous people B. popular books

C. great novelists in history D. Guinness World Records

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (1)

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. －　　　　　 you planned to write the story yet？

－No， I 　　　　　.

A. Did； didn’t B. Have； didn’t C. Have； haven’t

(　C　) 2. He was doing his homework when Jim’s mother 　　　　　in.

A. comes B. was coming C. came

(　B　) 3. －Hello， John. This is Mike. What are you doing now？

－I’m watching a film on TV. It 　　　　　at 7：30 and will be on for another hour.

A. starts B. started C. has started

(　A　) 4. Although Linda 　　　　　the song many times already， she is still nervous.

A. has practiced B. will practice C. is practicing

(　C　) 5. She 　　　　　out the fridge yet because she’s too busy！

A. won’t clean B. has cleaned C. hasn’t cleaned

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. I have told Jenny about the sports event already. (用yet改为否定句)

I haven’t told Jenny about the sports event yet.

2. George has made some marks on the book. (用yet改为一般疑问句)

Has George made some marks on the book yet？

3. 中国在这些年取得了巨大的成就。

China has made great achievements in these years.

4. 他们已经读过了这本科幻小说。

They have read this science fiction already.

5. Alice已经看过了这部关于科技的法国电影。

Alice has watched this French movie about technology (already).

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

Mark Twain is my favorite American writer. But actually his real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He is one of the greatest American 　1　in the 1800s. Some people even call him 　2　father of American literature (文学).

Like many American writers of his day， Twain had 　3　school education. When he was a teenager， he worked as a printer 　4　a living. Later， he worked as a riverboat pilot， miner (矿工) and reporter for newspapers. These different kinds of jobs gave 　5　a lot of wonderful writing ideas.

Mark Twain’s writing is really funny. It’s enjoyable to read his books because you will laugh a lot when you read them. You can also learn many jokes 　6　his books. For example， he once 　7　， “Giving up smoking (吸烟) is the easiest thing in the world. I know because I 　8　it many times.” Now， you may get to know his humor (幽默).

In 1910， Mark Twain died of heart problems， 　9　his works are still read by modern readers. As one of his fans， I have 　10　read four of his books which give me a lot of thinking. I will keep reading his books and live a wonderful life just like him.

(　B　) 1. A. writer B. writers C. writing

(　C　) 2. A. a B. an C. the

(　A　) 3. A. little B. few C. a few

(　A　) 4. A. to make B. making C. make

(　C　) 5. A. he B. his C. him

(　B　) 6. A. on B. from C. of

(　B　) 7. A. says B. said C. will say

(　A　) 8. A. have done B. did C. do

(　A　) 9. A. but B. so C. or

(　C　) 10. A. yet B. either C. already

二、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

bright　start　already　time　with　music　work　they　fan　share　and　full

Do you like listening to music？ If you are a music 　1　， you may be interested in Gilad Segev and his music project (项目). Segev is a famous 　2　. He is working on Project 34 to show the beauty of China.

Segev lives in Israel. Over the past ten years， the musician has visited China over 20 　3　to perform across the country. “I want to tell the story of China，” he said. “It’s a beautiful country and it is 　4　of fantastic places.”

In June， 2020， Segev decided to 　5　Project 34. He planned to write a song for each of the 34 provincial－level regions (省级区域) in China. Now he has written 17 songs and 　6　videos about them online. Most of his songs in the project are in English. For each music video， he works together 　7　a Chinese musician. For example， in the song about Hubei， a Chinese musician plays the guqin， 　8　Segev plays the piano.

A large number of people have watched his music videos 　9　. Many people say that 　10　are touched by the songs and want to travel to these places.

“Through my music， many people in other countries found a side of China that they didn’t know before，” said Segev. “I hope the project will help them know more about China.”

1. 　　　　　　　fan　2. 　　　　　　　musician　3. 　　　　　　　times　4. 　　　　　　　full　5. 　　　　　　　start

6. 　　　　　　　shared　7. 　　　　　　　with　8. 　　　　　　　and　9. 　　　　　　　already　10. 　　　　　　　they

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. I won’t forget that night 　　　　　　　forever (永远).

2. He went a　　　　　　　broad many years ago but he is coming back to his hometown next month.

3. Let me 　　　　　　　introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs] myself. I am Doctor James.

4. I don’t think the money 　　　　　　　belongs (属于) to you.

5. [ɪz　ɪt　stɪl　hɒt　ɪn　ˈsʌðə(r)n　ˈtʃaɪnə　ɪn　ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]？

Is it still hot in southern China in October？

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 去太空旅行是他的梦想。

It’s　　　　　　　his　　　　　　　dream　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　travel in space.

2. 她的舞蹈展现了自然的美， 打破了很多记录。

Her dance showed the 　　　　　　　beauty　　　　　　　of　　　　　　　nature and 　　　　　　　broke many 　　　　　　　records.

3. 你一定是Lucy的姐姐。

You must be Lucy’s sister.

4. 下周， 他将跟我们介绍摇滚音乐的历史。

He will introduce the history of rock music to us next week.

5. 我是那位著名歌手的歌迷， 我想听他现场演唱。

I am a fan of the famous singer and I want to see him sing live.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

There are many popular singers in the music world， such as Avril， Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber. However， many people didn’t know an exciting band called Lady Antebellum until it became the biggest winner in 2011. Now let me 　1　something about them.

Lady Antebellum is an American country music 　2　. One of their songs， named NeedYouNow， is very popular now. The song helps them win many 　3　.

The word “Antebellum” means “before the war (战争)” in Latin (拉丁语). When Lady Antebellum was making their band， they took 　4　in front of a very old house. When they looked back at the pictures， they 　5　to use the word “Antebellum” as their band’s name.

Why does Lady Antebellum become 　6　？ Many experts say that’s because it is a simple band that 　7　focuses on (专注) music. They are not so 　8　to be the winners. They just want to make more beautiful songs for people to 　9　.

If you want to hear Lady Antebellum for yourself， you can just go online and find NeedYouNow or IRuntoYou. The simple country songs have won over the US. Maybe you will also 　10　them when you listen to their songs.

(　B　) 1. A. plan B. introduce C. imagine D. achieve

(　C　) 2. A. island B. village C. band D. name

(　A　) 3. A. fans B. concerts C. books D. races

(　D　) 4. A. risks B. trips C. walks D. pictures

(　D　) 5. A. forgot B. refused C. learned D. decided

(　A　) 6. A. successful B. independent C. clever D. healthy

(　B　) 7. A. even B. only C. never D. soon

(　C　) 8. A. fair B. lucky C. excited D. surprised

(　D　) 9. A. hurry up B. work out C. put off D. listen to

(　A　) 10. A. love B. train C. mind D. repair

二、 阅读理解 (时文)

A growing number of people are using ChatGPT， an AI program， to make books for sale.

Brett Schickler， a salesman in Rochester， New York， has never imagined he could be a published (出版) writer. But after he learned about ChatGPT， Schickler determined to have a try.

“The idea of writing a book finally seemed possible，” said Schickle， “I thought I could do this.” “With the help of AI， Schickler finished a 30－page children’s book with pictures in a few hours. He offered it for sale in January through Amazon’s self－publishing part. The e－book， TheWiseLittleSquire， has made less than $100 for Schickler. Although that may not sound like much， it is enough to make him want to make other books with the help of ChatGPT.

Kamil Banc is also interested in this service on Amazon. He told his wife that he could make a book in less than one day. He just ordered ChatGPT to write a bedtime story that teaches children to be honest and then the book came out. Banc published a 27－page book with pictures in December. Later， Banc published two more books with the help of AI， including an adult coloring book. “Actually it is really simple，” he said. “I was surprised at how fast it went from ideas to publishing.”

By mid－February， over 200 e－books in Amazon’s Kindle store say ChatGPT is its writer or co－writer (联合作者). And the number is still rising. Many people are interested in e－books written by ChatGPT. But some writers are worrying that ChatGPT may have a bad influence (影响) on the book publishing.

(　B　) 1. The underlined word “determined” in Paragraph 2 means 　　　　　.

A. disagreed B. decided C. competed D. stopped

(　A　) 2. When can people buy Schickler’s book？

A. In January. B. In February. C. In November. D. In December.

(　C　) 3. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Schickler would stop using ChatGPT to write.

B. Schickler dreamed of being a published writer long ago.

C. Kamil Banc published three book.

D. Kamil Banc made much money by writing e－books.

(　D　) 4. What is the last paragraph mainly about？

A. The sales of e－books on Amazon.

B. The rising number of e－books.

C. The competition between human writers and AI writers.

D. Different ideas on e－books by ChatGPT.

(　C　) 5. (中考新考法) What is the structure of the passage？

A 　　　 B 　 　C 　　D

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. He m　　　　　　　arked the important pages in the book so that he could find them more easily.

2. The 　　　　　　　island (岛) is a piece of land with water around it.

3. After class， all the students ran 　　　　　　　towards [təˈwɔːdz] their home.

4. Many songs these days are just about 　　　　　　　modern (现代的) life in our country.

5. China’s science and 　　　　　　　technology (科技) is developing fast.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. －Must I return the book today， Mom？

－No， you needn’t. It’s 　　　　　next week.

A. early B. ready C. due

(　B　) 2. Write some words on one side of the card and draw a picture on 　　　　　side.

A. other B. the other C. another

(　C　) 3. I’m afraid I can’t join you now. I 　　　　　my homework 　　　　　.

A. have finished； already B. finished； yet C. haven’t finished； yet

(　A　) 4. The park is full 　　　　　children on Children’s Day.

A. of B. with C. for

(　B　) 5. It is my dream 　　　　　a teacher when I grow up.

A. be B. to be C. being

三、 翻译句子

1. 她以前去日本旅游过吗？

Has she traveled to Japan before？

2. 我喜欢乡村音乐， 因为它让我感觉很舒服。

I like country music because it makes me feel comfortable.

3. 我昨天已经看完了这部电影。

I have already finished (watching) the film yesterday.

4. 如果你再不快点， 你上学就要迟到了。

You’ll be late for school if you don’t hurry up.

5. 自从我开始踢足球以来， 我感到更快乐了。

Ever since I started to play football， I have felt happier.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (原创时文)

Artists from China and India gave a classical (古典的) music concert at the Yuehai Campus of Shenzhen University (SZU) on Friday night. It was a 　1　communication in music between the people of the two countries.

The China－India Classical Music Concert also 　2　the 100th anniversary (周年) of Rabindranath Tagore’s visit to China.

Supriya Dutta， an Indian singer， sang a special 　3　. It was changed from the old Indian music called RaagMalkauns. She also 　4　some Indian instruments (乐器) to China in the concert.

Dutta said， “Everyone can 　5　music. It doesn’t have walls between different people from different countries and it is a 　6　for everyone. Let’s use this treasure to make friends with each other and learn more about each other. That’s what I 　7　want to tell the people.”

Sharma Priyasha also came to the concert. After she left SZU， she works in Shenzhen now. Her favorite 　8　was the Indian classical dance. She was also interested in watching what Chinese and Indian music would be like if they came together.

“Watching the 　9　Indian and Chinese show was a fantastic experience for me，” Priyasha said. “It is touching to see my own culture and the culture of China through music and dance.”

Saranya， another Indian， also believed that the concert 　10　in bringing two countries closer.

(　B　) 1. A. wrong B. strong C. strange D. difficult

(　D　) 2. A. stopped B. changed C. kept D. celebrated

(　C　) 3. A. report B. passage C. song D. dance

(　A　) 4. A. introduced B. expected C. refused D. advised

(　D　) 5. A. break B. build C. promise D. understand

(　C　) 6. A. page B. band C. treasure D. fan

(　D　) 7. A. slowly B. hardly C. easily D. really

(　A　) 8. A. show B. lesson C. song D. country

(　B　) 9. A. silly B. wonderful C. boring D. meaningless

(　B　) 10. A. took risks B. played a role C. fell down D. made up

二、 回答问题 (时文)

The South Korean (韩国) writer Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in literature (诺贝尔文学奖) on October 10th， 2024.

In 1994， Han started writing short stories. In 1998， her first novel (小说) came out. More works followed after that.

Han’s books are loved by people all over the world. Her most famous book is TheVegetarian. In 2016， it won the International Booker Prize (布克国际文学奖).

For Han， writing is a way of thinking. “I try to answer my questions with my pen，” she said. “If I don’t have an answer， I just try to live with them， even though it doesn’t feel good.” Han’s works help us look deeper into our lives.

“I was so surprised when I knew that I won the Nobel Prize in literature. I grew up with Korean literature so I feel very close to it. And I hope the news is nice for Korean literature readers， my friends and other writers，” Han said.

In fact， Han’s win is much more than personal. Before her， there have only been 17 women winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature. Most winners have been Western men writers. As a result， many people think that Han’s win is a welcome change. Many people also speak highly of another Asian woman writer， Can Xue from Hunan， China. Some believed that she might be the winner this year. Anyway， people are glad to see that the prize is listening to different voices.

1. When did Han begin writing short stories？

In 1994. / She began writing short stories in 1994.

2. How does Han try to answer her questions？

With her pen. / She tries to answer her questions with her pen.

3. Why does Han feel close to Korean literature？

Because she grew up with it.

4. How many women winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature have there been before her？

5. / There have been 17 women winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature before her.

5. Where does Can Xue come from？

Hunan， China. / She comes from Hunan， China.

Unit 9　Have you ever been to a museum？

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他们去过这个游乐场两次。

They 　　　　　　　have　　　　　　　been　　　　　　　to the amusement park twice.

2. 我打算搬到某个有趣的地方。

I am going to move to 　　　　　　　somewhere　　　　　　　interesting.

3. ——我从没去过其他国家。 ——我也没有 (去过)。

－I’ve never been to other countries. －Me neither.

4. 我拥有这个相机五年了。

I have had the camera for five years.

5. 我买了很多短裙， 这是最特别的一条。

I bought many skirts and this is the most special one.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择 (2024·深圳改编) (时文)

There are many famous places in schoolbooks. Have you ever 　1　one of them？ Now many people follow the stories 　2　the schoolbooks and choose places to travel. This kind of tour allows parents and children 　3　a better understanding of the scenes in the schoolbooks.

In Fuzhou， parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous 　4　Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. What’s more， they can learn about the culture of the city 　5　they travel around. This makes 　6　journey colorful. “My trip in Fuzhou is 　7　than any of my other trips，” a student said. The Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. This year， more than four 　8　people joined in the activities to learn about “Dayu culture”.

So far， many families have joined in the schoolbook tour. The schoolbook tour is a connection (连接) between “reading thousands of books” and “traveling thousands of miles”. It’s 　9　amazing way for students to learn about the excellent traditional culture of China. That’s why the schoolbook tour has become popular these days. As this kind of tour becomes popular， the government 　10　offer warm services to achieve a win－win situation for both scenic spots (景点) and tourists.

(　C　) 1. A. visits B. visit C. visited

(　B　) 2. A. for B. in C. on

(　A　) 3. A. to have B. have C. having

(　B　) 4. A. write B. writer C. writers

(　C　) 5. A. so that B. unless C. when

(　A　) 6. A. their B. theirs C. them

(　B　) 7. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting

(　C　) 8. A. thousands’ B. thousands C. thousand

(　B　) 9. A. a B. an C./

(　C　) 10. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. should

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的饮食喜好或需求， 右栏是七家餐厅的介绍， 请为每个人选择合适的餐厅。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. What a smart machine！ It can clean 　　　　　.

A. it B. itself C. its

(　B　) 2. Mr. Smith is glad that all his students have made great 　　　　　this term.

A. trouble B. progress C. stress

(　C　) 3. “It is 　　　　　！ How could you make it happen？” Linda shouted in surprise.

A. proper B. clear C. unbelievable

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. Jimmy已经收集了20套茶具。

Jimmy has collected 20 　　　　　　　tea　　　　　　　sets already.

2. 出乎我们意料的是， 我们得到了社会团体的帮助。

To our surprise， we got lots of help from　　　　　　　social　　　　　　　groups.

3. 如果你想过安宁的生活， 这个地方对你而言将是完美的。

This place will be perfect for you if you want to live a peaceful life.

4. 上次学校郊游期间我看到了一些不同寻常的植物。

I saw some unusual plants during my last school trip.

5. 我的妈妈经常鼓励我学习茶艺。

My mother always encourages me to learn about tea art.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

progress　much　believe　place　itself　social　and

than　encourage　performance　able　camera

Ken： The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers 　1　who invented them. The old computers were 　2　bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has 　3　in such a rapid way！ I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better 　4　humans. I wonder how much more computers will be 　5　to do in the future.

Amy： I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India， the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t 　6　my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also 　7　governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.

Linlin： Last year I went to the China National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful 　8　near a lake. The tea art 　9　show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 　10　. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

1. 　　　　　　　and　2. 　　　　　　　much　3. 　　　　　　　progressed　4. 　　　　　　　than　5. 　　　　　　　able

6. believe　7. 　　　　　　　encourages　8. 　　　　　　　place　9. 　　　　　　　performances　10. 　　　　　　　itself

二、 阅读理解 (2024·香洲区期末)

Welcome to Dong’ao Island. It is one of the most famous islands in Zhuhai. Here， you can enjoy beautiful beaches and join in lots of exciting sea activities， such as surfing (冲浪)， sailboats (帆船) and so on. You can also taste different kinds of fresh seafood. More importantly， you can join Island Culture Festival with us now. Here is more information.

Traditional sea activities

Special activities during Island Culture Festival

※Reading－sharing Meeting： Read and share stories about life in Xiangzhou in the past.

※Shows of Guyuan Art： You can find hundreds of art works from Guyuan Art Museum.

※Beach Concert： Are you a music fan？Come to enjoy Chinese and foreign classical music works.

※Chinese Guqin Photo Show： Enjoy pictures about the history and development of guqin. What’s more， you can also watch how people repair guqin.

How to get there： Take a ship from Zhuhai Xiangzhou Port (码头) or Shenzhen Shekou Port.

If you have no ideas about how to make your travel plan， you can phone 88996540 for some advice.

(　C　) 1. If Lily wants to take a banana boat for 10 minutes and play beach volleyball for 60 minutes， how much does she need to pay？

A. ￥260. B. ￥300. C. ￥360. D. ￥370.

(　B　) 2. You can 　　　　　during Island Culture Festival.

A. learn some stories of famous people in Doumen

B. see some art works from an art museum

C. enjoy Chinese and foreign pop music works

D. watch people repair erhu face to face

(　A　) 3. What does the passage NOT talk about？

A. The restaurant to taste seafood. B. Water activities.

C. The way to get to the island. D. Special events.

(　D　) 4. What does the writer advise you to do if you don’t know how to make a plan？

A. Look for advice on the Internet. B. Send an email.

C. Go to Zhuhai Xiangzhou Port. D. Make a call.

(　B　) 5. Which part of a magazine can you most probably read the passage？

A. Geography. B. Tour. C. Festival. D. Music.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (2)

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. －How do you like Germany？

－I have no idea. I 　　　　　there.

A. have ever gone B. have never been C. have ever been

(　A　) 2. －Have you ever been to Australia？

－No， but I　　　　　 there next summer holiday.

A. will go B. have gone C. go

(　C　) 3. －Is that May？

－It can’t be her. She 　　　　　Zhuhai with her family.

A. has been to B. has been C. has gone to

(　C　) 4. －Have you ever 　　　　　the history museum？

－No， I’ve never 　　　　　there.

A. visit； been B. visited； be C. visited； been

(　B　) 5. －Where 　　　　　you 　　　　　when Lily saw you？

－To the supermarket.

A. has； been B. were； going C. will； go

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Bob has ever been to Huizhou. (用never改为否定句)

Bob has never been to Huizhou.

2. Vivian 不在这， 她去了淄博。

Vivian is not here. She 　　　　　　　has　　　　　　　gone　　　　　　　to Zibo.

3. 我的爸爸在福建待了半年了。

My father has been in Fujian for half a year.

4. 你曾经到访过长城吗？

Have you ever visited/been to the Great Wall？

5. 我去过洛阳三次。

I have been to Luoyang three times.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

During my long summer holiday last year， I took a trip to England. This was my first time to go abroad， so it really made me 　1　. In Oxford I saw a few ancient buildings 　2　both sides of the streets. One of the most famous 　3　in Oxford is Christ Church. Another place called Stratford－upon－Avon impressed (使……印象深刻) me deeply during my trip.

It was a small town. Maybe you haven’t heard about it， 　4　I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare. Stratford－upon－Avon has another name： Shakespeare’s country. In Stratford－upon－Avon， I could see Shakespeare’s Birthplace， Shakespeare Countryside Museum， and a lot of places that have something to do with Shakespeare. All of these places will be interesting to you if you haven’t 　5　there before. I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. Shakespeare was born and spent his early years there. It was 　6　very old and traditional house. I 　7　went to the Shakespeare Exhibition. 　8　showed Shakespeare’s life and career (事业) in both Stratford and London.

I had a great time traveling around England. I 　9　a lot from the trip. It was a very good experience for me. I hope 　10　there again.

(　C　) 1. A. exciting B. excite C. excited

(　C　) 2. A. in B. of C. on

(　B　) 3. A. build B. buildings C. building

(　A　) 4. A. but B. because C. until

(　A　) 5. A. been B. gone C. went

(　C　) 6. A. the B. an C. a

(　B　) 7. A. too B. also C. either

(　A　) 8. A. It B. She C. We

(　C　) 9. A. will learn B. was learning C. have learned

(　C　) 10. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit

二、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

them　of　camera　collect　gift　leave　large　be　so　carefully　forever　home

Thailand is one of the most popular countries in the world. Have you ever 　1　there？

With an area of 2，168 square kilometers， Khao Yai National Park has a history 　2　more than 60 years. It is Thailand’s first national park， and the second 　3　park in Thailand. Every year， it welcomes a lot of visitors. However， over the past few years， visitors have 　4　almost 50，000 kg of rubbish. Now the park plans to stop people throwing away rubbish.

If visitors don’t take their rubbish away， the park will send a souvenir (纪念品) to 　5　. What is it？ It’s not the kind of souvenir you want as a 　6　. It’s a package (包裹) full of rubbish. Something is on the package： You left something in Khao Yai National Park， 　7　we return it to you. Thailand’s Minister of Natural Resources and Environment wrote online， “I will 　8　all pieces of your rubbish and pack them well in a box. Then I will send it to your 　9　.”

Since July 1st， 2020， visitors who come to Khao Yai National Park must write down their information. It is easier for the park officers to return the rubbish.

So think 　10　next time if you want to throw rubbish away.

1. 　　　　　　　been　2. 　　　　　　　of　3. 　　　　　　　largest　4. 　　　　　　　left　5. 　　　　　　　them

6. gift　7. 　　　　　　　so　8. 　　　　　　　collect　9. 　　　　　　　home　10. 　　　　　　　carefully

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. It’s nothing for you to 　　　　　　　fear (害怕).

2. 　　　　　　　Whether [ˈweðə(r)] he agrees or not， we won’t change our decision.

3. There are some 　　　　　　　foxes (狐狸) in this forest. You should be careful.

4. Lisa can’t speak 　　　　　　　Japanese (Japan) so she plans to take some classes to learn it.

5. [ðə　ˈstjʊdnts　ɪn　ðə　 klɑːs　ɑː(r)　ˈməʊstli　ɡɜːlz].

The students in the class are mostly girls.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 你在做英语作业时有困难吗？

Do you 　　　　　　　have　　　　　　　any　　　　　　　problem　　　　　　　doing English homework？

2. 无论何时你遇到麻烦， 你都可以向你的老师或父母求助。

You can ask your teachers or parents for help 　　　　　　　whenever　　　　　　　you　　　　　　　have　　　　　　　trouble.

3. 不管你是否喜欢， 你都将不得不去做这件事。

Whether you like it or not， you will have to do it.

4. 数以千计的老人全年待在家里。

Thousands of old people stay at home all year round.

5. 公园里三分之二的游乐设施是为成年人而设的。

Two thirds of the rides in the park are for adults.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

Tokyo is one of the largest cities in the world. It’s a famous culture and shopping center. Many of my friends have been to Japan and they 　1　their trips. As a result， it makes me want to see it myself. However， Tokyo is not a 　2　place for visitors like me because I do not love shopping.

The Sensoji Temple I have visited is the only “must－see” place of interest in the travel guide. Sensoji Temple is a Buddhist temple (佛教寺庙) just like some other temples in China. There were so many people. I spent one day hanging out in the streets of Tokyo. When I was eating noodles in a small 　3　， an old man talked to me over 30 minutes. It was funny that he thought I was Japanese though I spoke poor 　4　！

To my surprise， the population is aging (人口老化) in Japan 　5　than anywhere else. I feel 　6　that at least half of the population are the old. There are more old people working and living here， and sometimes it’s hard to 　7　children and young people on the streets. Also， you can see facilities for the old everywhere.

Japanese food is delicious. However， Chinese food is 　8　my favorite. You can try to stand in a small shop enjoying some 　9　like dango (团子)， a sweet Japanese ice－cream， and also enjoy your sushi in a large restaurant. Anyway， the food is healthy and delicious.

The life here is a little expensive， but if you just go for a visit， it is a good place to 　10　different cultures.

(　A　) 1. A. enjoyed B. planned C. finished D. minded

(　B　) 2. A. natural B. perfect C. peaceful D. safe

(　A　) 3. A. restaurant B. hospital C. bank D. office

(　D　) 4. A. German B. French C. Russian D. Japanese

(　B　) 5. A. more slowly B. faster C. better D. more similarly

(　C　) 6. A. afraid B. relaxed C. unbelievable D. bored

(　C　) 7. A. call B. educate C. find D. encourage

(　D　) 8. A. never B. simply C. even D. still

(　B　) 9. A. fruits B. snacks C. drinks D. vegetables

(　A　) 10. A. learn about B. agree with C. work for D. worry about

二、 阅读理解 (2024·深圳期末改编) (时文)

Altay， a place in Xinjiang， has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named TotheWonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show tells the story of Li Wenxiu. She returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother and fell in love with the life there. 　▲　The TV show also shows the area’s natural beauty with snowy mountains， clear lakes and old villages. Thanks to the TV show， people now know a lot about it. More young people are interested in visiting Altay and they are eager to enjoy its beauty.

Altay is a wonderful place for skiing (滑雪). It has a snow season of 179 days. During the three－day New Year’s holiday of 2024， more than 1.66 million tourists came to Xinjiang for skiing. Many people come to Altay in summer too， because the weather is comfortable. It is usually between 12℃ to 26℃.

Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature. However， it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and it was expensive to stay in hotels. Though it can be difficult to travel to Altay， experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists because it has something different for visitors all year.

It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the past few years， places like Dali in Yunnan Province， have also become a popular place for tourists because of interesting TV shows.

(　B　) 1. (中考新考法) Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 1？

A. She was bored with the life in Altay.

B. She found the meaning of life in Altay.

C. As a result， she chose to leave Altay for better life.

D. As a result， she can only spend a few days in Altay every year.

(　C　) 2. What do the underlined words “are eager” in Paragraph 1 mean？

A. Fear. B. Forget. C. Hope. D. Refuse.

(　C　) 3. (跨学科考查) What may be the temperature in the summer of Altay？

A 　　 B 　 C D

(　A　) 4. Before the TV show， why wasn’t Altay a popular place for tourists？

A. Because it was far away and expensive to visit.

B. Because it’s difficult for people to ski there.

C. Because it didn’t have beautiful nature.

D. Because it was too cold in winter.

(　B　) 5. What is the best title for the passage？

A. A Successful TV Show： TotheWonder

B. A Popular TV Show Turns Altay Into a Popular Place for Tourists

C. Experts Provide Useful Advice for Altay

D. Altay： A Place for Many TV Shows

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. Mike really likes Chinese tea. He often flies around the world to 　　　　　　　collect (收藏) tea sets.

2. This 　　　　　　　camera (照相机) is the cheapest in the shop.

3. I saw some 　　　　　　　Germans (German) dancing on the street yesterday.

4. My father rides a bike to go to work 　　　　　　　simply [ˈsɪmpli] to save money.

5. Nobody is 　　　　　　　perfect (完美的)， even if great people make mistakes.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. My father always encourages me 　　　　　new things.

A. trying B. tries C. to try

(　A　) 2. In our class 　　　　　of the students are girls.

A. three fifths B. three fifth C. three five

(　B　) 3. If you have difficulty 　　　　　the way to the museum， you can call me.

A. find B. finding C. to find

(　A　) 4. These apples are delicious. Do you want 　　　　　？

A. one B. it C. that

(　C　) 5. Please keep quiet， everybody. I’d like to tell you 　　　　　.

A. anything important B. important something C. something important

三、 翻译句子

1. Tom曾经去过中国吗？

Has Tom ever been to China？

2. 这个男人全年都待在这个公园里。

The man stays in this park all year round.

3. 中国在5G技术方面取得了快速进展。

China has got/achieved rapid progress in 5G technology.

4. 她以前从未去过像这样安宁的村庄游玩。

She has never visited such a peaceful village like this before.

5. 一方面， 锻炼对我们的身体有好处； 另一方面， 它 (锻炼) 需要花费时间。

On the one hand， exercise is good for our health. On the other hand， it takes time.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

Imagine yourself getting thirsty or hungry during a mountain climbing exercise and there is a convenience store (便利店) right beside you. It offers food and drinks. How great that is！

There is such an 　1　store in Pingjiang， Hunan Province. Climbing lovers can 　2　and get food and drinks at a convenience store built on a mountain cliff (悬崖) at the Shiniuzhai.

The two－square－meter convenience store there is about 120 meters high away from the 　3　. It takes people about one and a half hours to reach the top of the mountain. Many visitors come to experience the rock climbing program. However， the climbers are 　4　not professional athletes (专业运动员)， so they often get thirsty and hungry along the way. Then the government decided to 　5　the store for them. In this way， they won’t 　6　that they will get into trouble half way.

The climbers can take one bottle of water for free and 　7　if they want more. However， the 　8　are the same as those at common stores－just two yuan a bottle. If there are not many visitors， there is no salesman at the 　9　and visitors can pay for the food and drinks on the phone. “What’s more， we check and repair the store often to keep climbers and the store 　10　，” a worker added.

(　D　) 1. A. important B. expensive C. online D. unusual

(　A　) 2. A. stop B. invent C. imagine D. collect

(　B　) 3. A. tree B. ground C. island D. moon

(　A　) 4. A. mostly B. hardly C. recently D. luckily

(　B　) 5. A. take down B. set up C. shout to D. hand out

(　D　) 6. A. explain B. depend C. report D. fear

(　B　) 7. A. introduce B. pay C. leave D. record

(　A　) 8. A. prices B. colors C. cameras D. themes

(　C　) 9. A. park B. museum C. store D. toilet

(　B　) 10. A. rapid B. safe C. social D. silly

二、 回答问题

On hot days， it’s difficult for us to say no to a piece of watermelon， isn’t it？ People in Beijing love it so much that they even built a museum for this sweet fruit.

The China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing and it’s the first watermelon museum in the world. There are two reasons for people to build it. First of all， watermelon is one of people’s favorite fruits. Second， many people see Panggezhuang Town as the hometown of watermelons in China， because it grows a large number of watermelons every year.

China Watermelon Museum has an area of 22，000 square meters. The main building has two floors and visitors can see more than 140 wax (蜡制的) watermelon models there. Inside the main building， there are also lots of pictures and videos of watermelons. Visitors can learn something useful about this fruit. Outside the main building， there’s a large sculpture (雕塑) park， with an area of over 10，000 square meters.

There visitors can learn about some interesting stories about the watermelon through sculptures. What’s more， visitors are able to taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building.

If you travel to Beijing， don’t miss this interesting museum. And remember that the best time to visit it is summer.

1. Where is the China Watermelon Museum？

In Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing./It is in Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing.

2. Why do people see Panggezhuang Town as the hometown of watermelons in China？

Because it grows a large number of watermelons every year.

3. How many wax watermelon models are there in the main building？

More than 140./There are more than 140 wax watermelon models in the main building.

4. What can visitors learn through sculptures？

Some interesting stories about the watermelon./They can learn about some interesting stories about the watermelon through sculptures.

5. When is the best time to visit the China Watermelon Museum？

Summer./Summer is the best time to visit the China Watermelon Museum.

Unit 10　I’ve had this bike for three years.

Part 1　Section A

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 他打开箱子察看里面的水果。

He opened the box 　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　check　　　　　　　out the fruit in it.

2. 会议室里有40多名学生。

There are 　　　　　　　more　　　　　　　than 40 students in the meeting room.

3. 那边那只玩具熊你买多久了？

How long have you had that toy bear over there？

4. 你曾经玩过棋类游戏吗？

Have you ever played board games？

5. 这个面包是如此的甜和松软！

How sweet and soft the bread is！

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

There are some photos of gardenias (栀子花) on my phone. From my 11th birthday， I 　1　to get a gardenia every day. I didn’t know who sent the flower to 　2　， because there wasn’t a card on it. 　3　to the flower shop were not helpful at all. However， I couldn’t stop imagining who bought me the flowers. One of my 　4　times was guessing about the sender. My mother asked me whether I had been especially kind 　5　someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates， or 　6　old man who I once helped.

A month before my high school graduation (毕业)， my father died. I was so sad that I became 　7　not interested in my coming graduation dance. And I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. 　8　my mother was also very sad， she tried her best to solve the problems for us.

Now my mom 　9　for 10 years. And the gardenias stopped coming 10 years ago. I realized my mom was the sender and she always encouraged me 　10　like the gardenias： lovely and strong.

(　B　) 1. A. start B. started C. will start

(　B　) 2. A. I B. me C. mine

(　C　) 3. A. Call B. Call’s C. Calls

(　C　) 4. A. happy B. happier C. happiest

(　A　) 5. A. to B. with C. of

(　B　) 6. A. a B. an C. /

(　A　) 7. A. completely B. complete C. more complete

(　C　) 8. A. But B. Since C. Though

(　C　) 9. A. died B. will die C. has been dead

(　A　) 10. A. to grow B. growing C. grow

二、 配对阅读

左栏是五个人的住房需求， 右栏是七则房屋买卖租赁广告， 请为每个人选择其感兴趣的广告。

@基础夯实

一、 根据所给音标写出下列单词

二、 单项填空

(　A　) 1. I think John is telling the truth because he is always 　　　　　.

A. honest B. unusual C. safe

(　C　) 2. 　　　　　my hobbies， I enjoy playing board games and going fishing in my free time.

A. Ever since B. Up to C. As for

(　C　) 3. You can’t use phones in class so you need to 　　　　　it before the class begins.

A. turn into B. depend on C. part with

三、 完成或翻译句子

1. 至于我最喜欢的书籍， 我选择 《小妇人》。

As　　　　　　　for my favorite book， I choose LittleWomen.

2. 说实在的， 我在珠海有很多美好的回忆。

To　　　　　　　be　　　　　　　honest， I have many good memories in Zhuhai.

3. 我的表弟曾拥有一个铁路模型。

My cousin used to own a model railway.

4. 他们不再是初中生了。

They are no longer junior high school students.

5. 他正在他的卧室里清理布绒玩具。

He is clearing out the soft toys in his bedroom.

@综合提升

一、 短文填空

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

part　our　board　longer　four　to　honest　mostly　night　clear　although　be

My children are growing up fast. My daughter 　1　16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger， 　2　house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money 　3　a children’s home.

We have already 　4　out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no 　5　use. My son was quite sad at first. 　6　he has not played with his old toys for a long time， he still wanted to keep them. For example， he has owned a train and railway set since his 　7　birthday， and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey， either. He slept next to the monkey every 　8　when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding， although she also felt sad to 　9　with certain toys.

As for me， I did not want to give up my football shirts， but， to be 　10　， I have not played for a while now. I am getting older， too！

1. 　　　　　　　is　2. 　　　　　　　our　3. 　　　　　　　to　4. 　　　　　　　cleared　5. 　　　　　　　longer

6. Although　7. 　　　　　　　fourth　8. 　　　　　　　night　9. 　　　　　　　part　10. 　　　　　　　honest

二、 阅读理解

(　B　) 1. How long does the yard sale last？

A. For one day. B. For two days.

C. For three days. D. For four days.

(　B　) 2. What can people buy at the yard sale？

A. An English－Chinese dictionary. B. A yellow coat.

C. A panda toy. D. A used chair.

(　C　) 3. If Mr. Wang wants to buy all the math exercise books for his son， how much does he need to pay？

A. $20. B. $15. C. $10. D. $5.

(　A　) 4. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s reason for the yard sale？

A. To save time.

B. To use the old things instead of buying new ones.

C. To recycle the old things.

D. To protect the neighborhood from pollution.

(　C　) 5. Where may the passage come from？

A. A fiction. B. A diary.

C. A newspaper. D. A math exercise book.

Part 2　Grammar Focus——现在完成时 (3)

@基础夯实

一、 单项填空

(　B　) 1. Shared－bikes 　　　　　quite popular among big cities in China since 2014.

A. became B. have become C. will become

(　A　) 2. Sally 　　　　　this toy at her 5th birthday and she 　　　　　it for 7 years.

A. got； has kept B. got； has got C. has got； was keeping

(　C　) 3. They 　　　　　each other since they 　　　　　school.

A. haven’t meet； have been away from

B. didn’t meet； have left

C. haven’t met； left

(　C　) 4. The show 　　　　　for 10 minutes， but nobody wants to leave.

A. was finishing B. has finished C. has been over

(　A　) 5. －　　　　　 have you worked in this factory？

－Ever since I moved here.

A. How long B. How soon C. How far

二、 按要求完成或翻译句子

1. Gina has been a member of the art club for 3 years. (就画线部分提问)

How long has Gina been a member of the art club？

2. 自2020年起， 他一直在家乡教书。

He has taught in his hometown since 2020.

3. 我们自搬到新房子以来就拥有这个面包机。

We have had/owned the bread maker since we moved to our new house.

4. 他的祖父母离开日本几年了。

His grandparents have been away from Japan for a few/a couple of/several years.

5. 这家蛋糕铺自两周前开业。

The cake shop has been open since two weeks ago.

@综合提升

一、 语法选择

For many people， soft toys are their first friends. Though they can’t speak， they hear lots of their 　1　happy or unhappy stories. But sometimes those toys get old and broken 　2　a long time.

In Shanghai， Zhu Boming， in his seventies， opened a special “hospital” at home 　3　old and broken toys become “healthy” again. Zhu， 　4　hospital’s only “doctor”， has saved hundreds of toys.

It 　5　a lot to people when their soft toys get a new life. Liu Juan， from Beijing， is a good example. She 　6　her toy for more than 30 years. She got it from her father and has played with it 　7　she was four years old. But her father died when she was 28 years old.

“Four years ago， the toy was broken. It made me very 　8　， because it’s a symbol of my father’s love for me. I heard that Zhu’s hospital may help so I sent my toy to him. A month later， my toy became as new as it was in the past，” Liu said 　9　.

“Toys can be treasure to their owners. Behind them， there is always an important relationship to the past，” Zhu said. In 　10　opinion， the repair process (过程) is like a journey to their owner’s deepest shames or memories.

(　C　) 1. A. owner B. owners C. owners’

(　B　) 2. A. at B. after C. before

(　A　) 3. A. to help B. helping C. help

(　C　) 4. A. a B. an C. the

(　B　) 5. A. mean B. means C. meant

(　C　) 6. A. had B. is having C. has had

(　A　) 7. A. since B. until C. while

(　A　) 8. A. sad B. sadder C. saddest

(　C　) 9. A. excitement B. excited C. excitedly

(　B　) 10. A. he B. his C. him

二、 短文填空 (2023·中山一模改编)

请从方框内选择适当的词， 并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。

own　because　soft　their　during　true　simply　difference　part　collect　joke　feel

Imagine a house made of glass in the forest. You can watch the sunset (日落) in the house every night. A young artist couple made that dream come 　1　. Nick and Lila built such a house.

They made the whole thing by hand for only $500. It cost so little 　2　it was mainly made of old windows.

Nick and Lila has 　3　windows from old houses and yard sales around the country since a few years ago. They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the walls. And， Nick’s family 　4　a piece of land in West Virginia， so they built it on their land.

The crazy couple gave up 　5　jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest. It sounds like a 　6　. Wouldn’t we all love to 　7　with everything in the city and build a glass house in the middle of the forest， right？ I’m crazy about the house and the way they made it.

I love what Lila says about the house. “I have never thought I could build such a house. It makes me get such a strong 　8　of satisfaction.”

Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes 　9　the day. If you have time， you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows， watching the light and paying attention to all those small 　10　. It’s relaxing！

1. true　2. 　　　　　　　because　3. 　　　　　　　collected　4. 　　　　　　　own　5. 　　　　　　　their

2. joke　7. 　　　　　　　part　8. 　　　　　　　feeling　9. 　　　　　　　during　10. 　　　　　　　differences

Part 3　Section B

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. She likes to draw some colorful cartoons with c　　　　　　　rayons .

2. The little boy says if he could 　　　　　　　count (数数) to 100， he will get some candies.

3. He felt sorry for his mistake and kept his head down with 　　　　　　　shame [ʃeɪm].

4. The hospital is 　　　　　　　opposite (在……对面) the post office on Zhongshan Road.

5. [ˈnaʊədeɪz　ə　lɒt　ɒv　ˈpiːp(ə)l　wɜːk　fɑː(r)　əˈweɪ　frɒm　həʊm].

Nowadays a lot of people work far away from home.

二、 完成或翻译句子

1. 我过去常常在回家的路上数星星。

I 　　　　　　　used　　　　　　　to　　　　　　　count the stars on my way home.

2. 他总是把它视为他人生中的羞耻。

He always 　　　　　　　regards　　　　　　　it　　　　　　　as　　　　　　　a　　　　　　　shame in his life.

3. 自二十世纪初以来， 它就以剧院而闻名。

It has been famous for theaters since the early 20th century.

4. 这盒蜡笔使我想起了我童年最愉快的回忆。

The box of crayons reminded me of the happiest memories of my childhood.

5. 房子的对面有一棵如此高的树。

There is such a tall tree opposite the house.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空

In China， some schools have a “spring outing” every year. People in the US also have their own special springtime－cleaning. It’s one of American traditions. Each spring， families will clean their houses and 　1　old things. They no longer want to 　2　these things， such as toy bears， scarves and bread makers. Then they sell them to their neighbors for 　3　. Most of the time the old things are 　4　. People will put up signs near their homes. Everyone will know that they have things to sell. This is called a yard sale. You never know what you might find at a yard sale. You can sometimes surprisingly find some 　5　things！

Go early on the first day of the sale. If the sale starts at 7 a.m.， be there a few minutes 　6　， like 6：40 a.m. Don’t wait until Saturday to visit a yard sale that starts on Friday. At the yard sale， the prices are usually quite low to start. People 　7　spring cleaning as a good way to get a fresh start for the new year.

The sale is not to 　8　things but to do something useful. Things are reused over and over again. Some people even give away the 　9　from the sale to the charity (慈善机构). However， if you’re sad to part with something with a sweet 　10　， just keep it by yourself！

(　C　) 1. A. turn into B. walk into C. clear out D. try out

(　A　) 2. A. keep B. buy C. sell D. search

(　D　) 3. A. time B. joy C. life D. money

(　C　) 4. A. common B. expensive C. cheap D. magic

(　B　) 5. A. old B. special C. silly D. soft

(　A　) 6. A. earlier B. later C. longer D. shorter

(　C　) 7. A. part B. finish C. regard D. continue

(　B　) 8. A. protect B. waste C. fear D. return

(　B　) 9. A. shame B. money C. difficulty D. childhood

(　D　) 10. A. voice B. smile C. dream D. memory

二、 阅读理解

A few weeks ago， my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9－year－old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold from toys would be his money.

The night before the sale， we put toys on the truck (卡车) as well as a little bike that was too small for my son. This little bike had at least two owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly did not look new but it was still a bike， and the tires (轮胎) were still good.

We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over， my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said FREE BIKE. Five minutes later， a little girl stood there. She asked if the price of the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly.

Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale， he smiled. When he asked about the bike， I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin (咧嘴笑) on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.

The bike was given to us， so in this way， we passed it on.

(　A　) 1. The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to 　　　　　.

A. the writer’s son B. the writer’s friend

C. the writer D. the whole family

(　D　) 2. The second paragraph is mainly to 　　　　　.

A. describe what happened the night before the yard sale

B. show how the boy loved the bike

C. talk about the number of toys for the yard sale

D. offer the information about the bike

(　D　) 3. How did the little girl get the bike？

A. She bought the bike on the sidewalk. B. She paid ten dollars for the bike.

C. She asked the writer’s son for the bike. D. She got the bike for free.

(　B　) 4. What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 4 mean？

A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.

(　A　) 5. (中考新考法) What can we infer (推断) from the passage？

A. The writer’s son was a kind boy.

B. The writer was sorry for the son.

C. The writer used to get the bike for free， too.

D. The writer was angry about the girl’s question.

单元复习

@基础夯实

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. I gave several 　　　　　　　scarves (围巾) to my mother on her birthday.

2. Please go and 　　　　　　　check (检查) if the machine is working.

3. For c　　　　　　　ertain reasons， Mr. Li left there without saying anything.

4. The park is beautiful， 　　　　　　　especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] in spring.

5. The 　　　　　　　childhood (童年) memory is passing away little by little.

二、 单项填空

(　C　) 1. The party 　　　　　for more than half an hour.

A. began B. has begun C. has been on

(　B　) 2. It was 　　　　　terrible weather that we all got wet.

A. so B. such C. such a

(　B　) 3. －How long has the boy been in Japan？

－ 　　　　　twenty years.

A. Before B. For C. Since

(　A　) 4. The little girl wrote a 　　　　　letter to her friend.

A. six－hundred－word B. six－hundred－words C. six－hundreds－words

(　A　) 5. －Tomorrow is my grandfather’s 102nd birthday.

－Wow， he has lived for 　　　　　a century.

A. more than B. less than C. close to

三、 翻译句子

1. 至于习惯方面， 他改变了许多并且不再熬夜。

As for habits， he has changed a lot and no longer stays up late.

2. 昨天我们清理掉了所有旧衣服。

Yesterday we cleared out all the old clothes.

3. 我买这套房子两年了。

I have had the house for two years.

4. 他不得不和他的宠物狗分开。

He has to part with his pet dog.

5. 说实在的， 我只是不想去。

To be honest， I just don’t want to go.

@综合提升

一、 完形填空 (时文)

This year many tourists travel to the Tengger Desert in Zhongwei， Ningxia. According to Meituan， more and more people 　1　 “Tengger Desert hotels” and “desert coffee” on the Internet. And Zhongwei 　2　more than 9 million tourists in early August， 2024.

“There were 　3　coffee shops in the desert before， but the coming of big－city tourists and their coffee－drinking habits changed that，” said 24－year－old Li Qian， from Zhongwei.

After leaving college， she took up a 　4　at a hotel in the Tengger Desert. When there are a large number of tourists， Li and other workers make over 700 cups of coffee a day.

Her 　5　， Zhongwei， was once affected (影响) by sandstorms. Li’s father was a driver. In his 　6　， sandstorms were serious before. He remembered that the sand 　7　against the windows of his car loudly when sandstorms came. Thanks to desertification control efforts (荒漠化防治工作)， 　8　the city becomes greener. And Zhongwei has become a 　9　tourist place. Lots of hotels， coffee shops， and camp tents rise from the ground in the desert.

Tourists have not only 　10　coffee culture to the desert， but also given new life to the place and its people.

(　D　) 1. A. cut out B. do with C. get into D. search for

(　B　) 2. A. missed B. welcomed C. protected D. counted

(　A　) 3. A. few B. enough C. many D. new

(　D　) 4. A. sport B. broad C. hobby D. job

(　B　) 5. A. side B. hometown C. bedroom D. location

(　C　) 6. A. voice B. history C. memory D. dream

(　C　) 7. A. lay B. played C. beat D. fought

(　A　) 8. A. nowadays B. forever C. just D. neither

(　A　) 9. A. popular B. far C. traditional D. truthful

(　B　) 10. A. compared B. introduced C. turned D. invited

二、 回答问题 (时文)

After finishing his study in Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute (景德镇陶瓷学院) in 2008 and working in other places， Hao Xiwen has never lost his love for ceramics.

He returned to Jingdezhen and continued his study in ceramics. “Now， I want to go a step further and help more people enjoy the beauty of ceramics.” So Hao set up a workshop (作坊) called Jixiashe.

In these years， more than 60，000 non－locals (非本地人) like Hao have moved to Jingdezhen. Among them， over 5，000 are from other countries， including the USA， France， Singapore and so on. They have set up workshops and organized activities about ceramics in the city， according to the city government.

Camille Kami from France felt surprised when she first arrived in Jingdezhen. “How is it possible for a city to work on one industry (行业) for a thousand years？” she asked. Camille has studied ceramics in France and the UK. She found it sad to leave Jingdezhen， and finally chose to make it her home.

Even young people with little money can come to Jingdezhen， make their creative ceramics and realize their dreams.

In 2024， about 150，000 people in Jingdezhen work in ceramics industry， almost a quarter of the city’s population. You can see ceramics workshops everywhere in the city.

1. Why did Hao Xiwen set up Jixiashe？

Because he wanted to help more people enjoy the beauty of ceramics.

2. How many non－locals have moved to Jingdezhen in these years？

More than 60，000./More than 60，000 non－locals have moved to Jingdezhen in these years.

3. How did Camille feel when she first arrived in Jingdezhen？

Surprised./She felt surprised when she first arrived in Jingdezhen.

4. Where has Camille studied ceramics？

In France and the UK./Camille has studied ceramics in France and the UK.

5. What can you find everywhere in Jingdezhen？

Ceramics workshops./You can find ceramics workshops everywhere in Jingdezhen.