英语定语从句90题(解析版)
定语从句90题
1.Is
this the museum you once paid a visit to?
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意:这是你曾经参观过的那个博物馆吗?空格处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the
museum,在从句中作介词to的宾语,用关系代词that/which。故答案是that/which。
2.The
police had to make a forceful entry into the house the thief was hiding.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:警察不得不强行进入小偷藏身的房子。分析可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词house是地方,因此空格处用关系副词where引导定语从句,故填where。
3.This
is the most interesting movie I’ve ever seen.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。分析句子可知,空格处引导定语从句,修饰movie,指物,由形容词最高级修饰先行词,用关系代词that。故填that。
4.The
CCTV reporter is interviewing a man family survived the terrible
earthquake.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中央电视台记者正在采访一名男子,他的家人在可怕的地震中幸存下来。空格处引导定语从句修饰先行词a
man,在从句中作定语,和名词family构成所属关系,只能用whose引导从句。故填whose。
5.There
came a time I had to make a choice on my own.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:曾经有段时间我必须自己做选择。空处在句中引导定语从句,修饰先行词a
time,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。
6.Is
this the young boy saved several other students trapped
under buildings?
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是救了其他几个被困在建筑物下的学生的那个小男孩吗?本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是boy,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导。故填who或that。
7.This
is one of the most exciting football games I have ever seen.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。分析可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,先行词football
games是物,空格处用关系代词,先行词被最高级most
exciting修饰,先行词被形容词最高级修饰时关系代词只能用that不能用which。故填that。
8.This
is the house I was born.
【答案】in
which/where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我出生的房子。分析句子可知,house为先行词,空处缺少关系词引导定语从句,作从句的地点状语,可以用关系副词where引导,也可以用介词+which结构,根据in
the house可知,此处介词为in。故填in
which/where。
9.The
park location is not far from here is worth
visiting often.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:离这儿不远的那个公园值得经常参观。________location
is not far from here是定语从句,修饰先行词the
park,且关系词在定语从句中作定语,修饰名词location,应用whose引导定语从句,故填whose。
10.The
man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:掉进河里的人和马都淹死了。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是the
man and the horse,既指人又指物,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词that引导定语从句。故填that。
11.The
people in the world have been looking forward to the day the war will come to an end.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:世界人民一直期待着战争结束的那一天。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the
day,先行词在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when引导。故填when。
12.There
was a time I became dizzy at the thought of
study.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:有一段时间我一想到学习就头晕。空处为定语从句的引导词,修饰名词time,在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
13.We
live in a society exchanging presents is an important
part of communication.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在我们生活的社会中,交换礼物是交流的重要组成部分。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是society,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
14.This
kind of music became popular in the 1900s many fans were crazy about it.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这种音乐在20世纪初开始流行,当时许多乐迷都为之疯狂。此处为定语从句,先行词为the
1900s,先行词在句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when。故填when。
15.His
father works in a factory makes computer parts.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他的父亲在一家生产电脑零件的工厂工作。分析句子可知,从句缺主语,且先行词是factory,指物,故使用关系代词,故填that/which。
16.All
you can do is create an environment the students can motivate themselves.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你所能做的就是创造环境,在此环境中学生们能够自我激励。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是an
environment,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。
17.I
made a speech on the persons and things I had seen abroad.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我就我在国外所见到的人和事发表了讲话。先行词是persons
and things,在定语从句中作宾语,指代人和物,用that引导定语从句。故填that。
18.The
professor was attracted by the Grand
Canyon in this region observed the waterfall in the steep valley.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:被这个地区的大峡谷所吸引的教授观察了陡峭山谷中的瀑布。此处是定语从句,先行词是professor,空处是定语从句引导词,指人,在从句中作主语,故填who。
19.Who
was the man shook hands with our English teacher
just now?
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:刚才是谁和我们英语老师握手了?shook
hands with our English teacher just now是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“the
man”,指人可用关系代词that或who。又因句首已有who,故填that。
20.The
man you spoke to is a teacher.
【答案】that/who/whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:与你交谈的那个人是一位老师。分析句子可知,句子主句是The
man is a teacher. you spoke to是定语从句,修饰限制说明先行词the
man,关系词指代The
man作you
speak to的宾语,指人。故填that/who/whom.
21.The
country is in the situation a war will break out at any time.
【答案】Where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:国家正处在这样一种情形之中,战争随时都会爆发。分析句子结构可知,空白处前后句主干成分都完整,考虑定语从句,先行词为situation,作“情况,形势”理解,应该是后句的地点状语,要用关系副词where来引导。故填where。
22.I
live next door to a couple children often make a lot of
noise.(用适当的单词填空)
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:我住在一对夫妇的隔壁,他们的孩子经常吵闹。本句为定语从句,修饰先行词couple(夫妇),且先行词在从句中作宾语,故用关系代词whose。故填whose。
23.Please
pass me the book cover is green.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查关系代词。句意:请把绿色封面的书递给我。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,先行词为the
book,在从句中做定语修饰cover,此时关系词要用whose,故填whose。
24.This
was a time the German Nazis were killing Jews, and
many people were killed.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是德国纳粹屠杀犹太人的时期,许多人被杀害。句中a
time指时间,在后面的限制性定语从句中作时间状语,定语从句由关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。
25.Do
you still remember the place you were born?
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你还记得你出生的地方吗?分析句子可知,设空处在句中引导一个限制性定语从句,修饰前面的名词place,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导。故填where。
26.This
is the room my grandma used to live.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我奶奶曾经住过的房间。空处引导定语从句,从句缺少地点状语,需用关系副词where引导。故填where。
27.This
is the factory we worked last year.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是我们去年工作过的那家工厂。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是factory,指地点,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
28.This
is the best way has been used aginst pollution.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是一直以来治理污染的最佳方法了。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词way在从句中充当主语,且为物,又由于先行词前有形容词最高级修饰。故只能填that(不可以用which)。故填that。
29.In
a time globalization is racing ahead, the
languages we use are sure to change.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:
在全球化飞速发展的时代,我们使用的语言肯定会发生变化。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词time,且关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导定语从句,故填when。
30.As
Karl Marx says, “Those make most people happy are the
happiest people in the world.”
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:正如卡尔·马克思(Karl
Marx)所说,“让大多数人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。”分析句子成分可知,此句是一个定语从句,those为先行词,在句中指人,空格处在定语从句中充当主语成分,所以只能填who。故填who。
31.Our
class is a big family consists of 19 girls and 20 boys.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们班是一个由19个女孩和20个男孩组成的大家庭。定语从句修饰先行词family,指物,从句缺少主语,故用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。
32.Donald
survived when the car he was in crashed into a truck from
the opposite side.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当唐纳德乘坐的汽车撞上对面的一辆卡车时,他活了下来。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the
car,关系词在从句中做宾语,指物,应用that引导,故填that。
33.Those follow the fashion at all costs
should change their lifestyle as soon as possible.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那些不惜一切代价追随时尚的人应该尽快改变他们的生活方式。分析句子结构,空处引导一个定语从句,从句缺少主语,those作先行词且指人,应用关系代词who引导定语从句。故填who。
34.On
the way to work, my father helped a young man car had broken down.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在上班的路上,我父亲帮助了一个汽车坏了的年轻人。定语从句修饰先行词man,在从句作定语,应用whose引导。故填whose。
35.First
of all, there is the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read
something makes you feel uncomfortable, leave
the site immediately.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:首先,互联网有一条黄金法则:如果你看到或读到让你感到不舒服的东西,立即离开这个网站。空处引导定语从句,先行词something,是不定代词,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词that引导。故填that。
36.The
baseball team my cousin plays for is doing really
well this year. (用适当的单词填空)
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我表弟所在的棒球队今年表现非常好。此处为定语从句修饰先行词The
baseball team,先行词在从句中作宾语,指物,故应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
37.I
don’t know the reason he didn’t turn to his good friend
for help yesterday.
【答案】why
【详解】考查关系副词。句意:我不知道他昨天为什么没有求助他的好朋友的理由。根据句子结构可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是reason“理由”,在从句中作原因状语,应用关系副词why引导。故填why。
38.Great
changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:从那时起,我们工作的工厂发生了巨大的变化。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是factory,指地点,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
39.He
is the one does the most of the talking.
【答案】that/who
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:他是谈话最多的人。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是the
one,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词that/who。故填that/who。
40.This
is the best film I have seen.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我看过的最好的电影。当限定性定语从句修饰的先行词前有序数词、形容词最高级、不定代词,且先行词指物时,只用that,不用which。本句中的先行词为film,指物,前面有the
best,只能使用that引导定语从句。故填that。
41.We
were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools we had visited.
【答案】that
【详解】考查that引导限制性定语从句的特殊用法。句意:我们参观过的老师和学校给我们留下了深刻的印象。分析可知空格处是一个定语从句,从句不完整,缺宾语,故用关系代词引导,先行词是“the
teachers and schools”,既有人又有物,故填that。
42.The
Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the
government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中国农业部发现,2005年,政府开始了一项土壤测试项目,提供特定的肥料。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是a
soil-testing
program,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
43.I
think this is the only chance we can take to win the competition.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我认为这是我们赢得比赛的唯一机会。此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为chance,指代事物,先行词有the
only修饰,应用关系代词that引导,作宾语。故填that。
44.In
my opinion, with the advance of science, digital technology we used to be unfamiliar with is
becoming more and more popular.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在我看来,随着科学的进步,我们过去不熟悉的数字技术正变得越来越受欢迎。分析可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,先行词“digital
technology”是物,因此空格处用关系代词which/that,故填which/that。
45.I
will never forget the kind-hearted man gave me a lot of help when I was in
trouble.
【答案】that/who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记在我困难的时候给我很多帮助的这个善良的人。分子句子结构可知此处为定语从句,先行词为man,在从句中作主语,用that/who均可。故填that/who。
46.People
from the West like to use these words in cases some people in Asia may not think it
necessary.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:西方人喜欢用这些在亚洲人看来这个情况下可能没有必要用的词。通过分析句子结构可知,空后的句子是定语从句修饰限定先行词cases,且cases表示抽象地点,意为“情况”。因此使用关系词where引导定语从句。故填where。
47.This
is the house I lived last year.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意:这是我去年住过的房子。先行词为house,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用关系副词where。故填where。
48.This
is the reason I built a special device.
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是为什么我制造了一个特殊的装置。句中先行词为the
reason ,在定语从句中作原因状语,所以用关系副词why引导。根据句意,故填why。
49.When
people talk about Hangzhou, the first comes to mind is the West Lake.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当人们提起杭州,最先想到的是西湖。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,关系词代替先行词the
first在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词,且先行词本身为序数词,故只能用关系代词that。故填that。
50.She
has a brother name I can’t remember.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:她有个哥哥,我不记得他的名字了。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“a
brother”,在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
51.The
next day, my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:第二天,我和哥哥去了海滩,在那里我们看了一些人打排球。分析句子结构和意思可知,空格处引导定语从句,代替先行词beach在从句we
watched some people play volleyball中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导。故填where。
52.This
is the factory I worked two years ago.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我两年前工作过的工厂。分析句子结构,本句话是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the
factory。先行词代入从句中做地点状语,所以需要where来引导定语从句。故答案为where。
53.Those have no bikes can go there by bus.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:那些没有自行车的人可以乘公共汽车去那里。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词常用who。故填who。
54.The
couple live next to us volunteered to help
after the earthquake struck the area.
【答案】who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:地震袭击这个地区后,住在我们隔壁的那对夫妇自愿帮忙。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填定语从句的引导词,The
couple是先行词,指人,空格处在定语从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词who或that,故填who或that。
55.Looking
at the spot the bird had risen,I saw two eggs.
【答案】where
【详解】考查限制性定语从句的关系副词。句意:看着鸟儿飞起来的地方,我看到了两个蛋。此句涉及限制性定语从句,先行词为spot,在定语从句中作地点状语,设空处应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
56.In
the dark street, there wasn't a single person to she could turn for help. (用适当的单词填空)
【答案】whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在漆黑的街道上,她找不到一个人可以求助。分析句子结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为person,为人,且从句中缺宾语,位于介词to后,应使用whom引导。故填whom。
57.A
real friend is someone support we can count on.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:真正的朋友是我们可以依靠的人。此处为定语从句修饰先行词someone,从句缺少定语,故用whose。故填whose。
58.I
didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason I left the company.
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我没有加薪,但这不是我离开公司的原因。分析句子可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词为the
reason,且从句中缺少原因状语,故用关系副词why来引导。故填why。
59.He laughs last laughs best.
【答案】who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:笑到最后,笑得最好。定语从句修饰先行词He,在从句作主语,指人,故用who引导从句。故填who。
60.I
still remember the days we spent together.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:我仍然记得我们一起度过的日子。分析可知,“________
we spent together”为之前名词“the
days”的定语从句,先行词在从句中作动词“spent”的宾语,用关系代词that/which引导从句。故填that/which。
61.The
reason they chose a Chinese company is
that China has one of the most advanced technologies of high speed
railways in the world.
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他们选择了一家中国公司的原因是,中国有着全世界最先进的高铁技术。分析句子可知,空前The
reason是主语,is是谓语动词,句子完整,空后的句子they
chose a Chinese company考虑定语从句,其主干成分完整,先行词The
reason在定语从句中应作原因状语,应用关系副词why引导。故填why。
62.The
old man we visited yesterday is our
headmaster.
【答案】that/who/whom
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:我们昨天拜访的那位老人是我们的校长。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“The
old man”,在从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that/who/whom。故填that/who/whom。
63.There
are many reasons people send their children to a
foreign country.
【答案】why/不填
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:人们把孩子送到国外有很多原因。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reasons,先行词表示原因,关系词在从句中作原因状语,应用关系副词why引导从句,且先行词是reasons时,关系副词why可以省略不填。故填why/不填。
64.Chinese
Teacher’s Day is the very festival celebrates the 2, 300-year
tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:中国教师节正是一个庆祝中国2300年尊师重教传统的节日。空格处引导定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词festival指物并且前面有the
very 修饰,此时使用that不使用which引导定语从句,故填that。
65.She
also joined an online chatting room she could share her problems with
people relating to her.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:她还加入了一个她可以和与她有关的人分享她的问题的在线聊天室。此处为定语从句修饰先行词an
online chatting room,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
66.This
is the very plan for the summer holiday was suggested by his father.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这正是他父亲建议的暑假计划。空处引导定语从句,从句缺少主语,且先行词plan被the
very修饰,应用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。
67.I
don’t know the reason you quarreled with him.
【答案】why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我不知道你和他吵架的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是reason,指原因,关系词在定语从句中作原因状语,所以空处需用关系副词why引导定语从句。故填why。
68.Every
important occasion our classmates hit the jackpot is
marked with our applause.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:每当同学中大奖的重要时刻,我们都报以掌声。此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为occasion,在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
69.There
was a time there were slaves in the USA.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:曾经有一段时间,美国有奴隶。此处为定语从句,修饰先行词a
time,先行词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
70.I
will remember the days I studied with you at college.
【答案】when
【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意:我会记得我与你在大学一起学习的日子。分析句子可知,先行词是the
days,且定语从句中缺少时间状语,故用关系副词when。故填when。
71.You
should keep the promise you made.
【答案】that/which/不填
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你应该遵守你的承诺。分析句子可知,空处与后面you
made构成了限制性定语从句,先行词为promise,从句缺少宾语,用关系代词that/which来引导,关系词可以省略。故填that/which/不填。
72.What
surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.
【答案】that/in
which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:使我吃惊的不是他说的话,而是他说话的方式。分析句子可知,the
way作先行词,用that或in
which引导定语从句。故填that/in
which。
78.Nature
can offer almost everything human beings need if we follow her
rules.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:如果我们遵循她的规则,大自然几乎可以提供人类所需的一切。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是复合不定代词everything,从句中缺乏宾语,用关系代词that。故填that。
73.Our
teacher did all he could to help us.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们的老师尽他所能帮助我们。空处引导定语从句,先行词是all,关系词在从句中作宾语,用关系代词that引导,故填that。
74.The
reason she gave is unbelievable.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:她给出的理由令人难以置信。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason,先行词在从句中作gave的宾语。故填which或that。
75.According
to the new plan, students can choose the teacher class they wish to take.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:根据新的计划,学生可以选择他们想上的课程的老师。分析句子结构,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词teacher,结合语意,此处表示老师的课程,空处应用whose,表示“谁的”,引导定语从句,在从句中作定语。故填whose。
76.This
is the old house his father was born fifty years ago.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是他父亲五十年前出生的那所老房子。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the
old house,先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点,作地点状语,因此应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
77.Mr.
Crossett will never forget the day he spent with his students.
【答案】that/which/无
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:Mr.
Crossett永远不会忘记和学生度过的那天。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是day,从句缺少宾语,应用关系代词which/that引导;关系代词作宾语可省略。故填that/which/无。
78.The
Olympics are like a huge stage everyone makes every effort to
achieve their dreams.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:奥运会就像一个巨大的舞台,每个人都竭尽全力实现自己的梦想。分析句子可知,空格后的部分是一个定语从句,先行词为a
huge stage,在从句中作地点状语,所以应该用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
79.Later,
man began to settle in the places the food and water were abundant.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:后来,人类开始在食物和水充足的地方定居下来
。分析句子可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词是the
places,从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导限制性定语从句,故填where。
80.We
don’t believe the reason he gave at the class meeting.
【答案】which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们不相信他在班会上讲的理由。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,指物,关系词在从句中作宾语,用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
81.I
avoid all products come from animals. This means we
don’t eat meat, and any milk or cheese had better be
dairy-free.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我避免所有来自动物的产品。这意味着我们不吃肉,而且任何牛奶或奶酪最好都是非乳制的。空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词products,先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语,前面有all修饰,故用关系代词that。故填that。
82.A
manager is a person job is to direct people working in a
team.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:经理的工作是指导人们在团队中工作。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a
person,先行词指人,在从句中作定语,和job之间是所属关系,应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填whose。
83.He
came back for the book he had forgotten.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他回来取那本忘带的书。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the
book,先行词指物,在从句中作forgotten的宾语,应用关系代词that或which作引导词。故填that/which。
84.The
reason he tried to explain at the
meeting was not sound.
【答案】that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他在会上试图解释的理由并不充分。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是The
reason,指物,关系词指代先行词在从句中作动词explain的宾语,用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
85.Though
it is reasonable for the boss to educate his staff, I don’t like
the way he spoke to them.
【答案】that/in
which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:虽然老板教育他的员工是合理的,但是我不喜欢他对他们说话的方式。空出引导定语从句,先行词是way,关系词在从句中作状语时,使用that或in
which引导,为固定用法,故填that/in
which。
86.He
lives in a room window faces north.
【答案】whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他住在一个窗户朝北的房间里。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词为a
room,关系词替代先行词在从句中作window的定语,用关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。
87.He
is the most careful man I know.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他是我认识的最细心的人。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词为man,指人,前有最高级修饰,关系词替代先行词在从句中作宾语,用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。
88.This
is the modern hotel the guests can enjoy the most
comfortable things.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是一家现代化的酒店,客人可以在这里享受最舒适的东西。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词为hotel,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
89.When
people talk about the famous tourist spot in Beijing, the first comes into mind is the Forbidden City.
【答案】that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当人们谈论北京著名的旅游景点时,首先想到的是紫禁城。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词为序数词the
first,指物,关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,用关系代词that。故填that。
90.I
found myself in an embarrassing position I
didn’t know whether to take up the position.
【答案】where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我发现自己处于一个尴尬的境地,我不知道是否应该接受这个职位。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是position,在从句中作地点状语,用where引导。故填where。
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